dc.creatorContreras, Gustavo F.
dc.creatorCastillo, Karen
dc.creatorEnrique, Nicolás Jorge
dc.creatorCarrasquel Ursulaez, Willy
dc.creatorCastillo, Juan Pablo
dc.creatorMilesi, Verónica
dc.creatorNeely, Alan
dc.creatorAlvarez, Osvaldo
dc.creatorFerreira, Gonzalo
dc.creatorGonzalez, Carlos
dc.creatorLatorre, Ramón
dc.date2013
dc.date2019-11-08T16:25:45Z
dc.identifierhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/85241
dc.identifierissn:1933-6950
dc.descriptionCalcium and voltage-activated potassium (BK) channels are key actors in cell physiology, both in neuronal and non-neuronal cells and tissues. Through negative feedback between intracellular Ca<SUP>2+</SUP> and membrane voltage, BK channels provide a damping mechanism for excitatory signals. Molecular modulation of these channels by alternative splicing, auxiliary subunits and post-translational modifications showed that these channels are subjected to many mechanisms that add diversity to the BK channel ́ subunit gene. This complexity of interactions modulates BK channel gating, modifying the energetic barrier of voltage sensor domain activation and channel opening. Regions for voltage as well as Ca<SUP>2+</SUP> sensitivity have been identified, and the crystal structure generated by the 2 RCK domains contained in the C-terminal of the channel has been described. The linkage of these channels to many intracellular metabolites and pathways, as well as their modulation by extracellular natural agents, has been found to be relevant in many physiological processes. This review includes the hallmarks of BK channel biophysics and its physiological impact on specific cells and tissues, highlighting its relationship with auxiliary subunit expression.
dc.descriptionFacultad de Ciencias Exactas
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languageen
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.subjectCiencias Exactas
dc.subjectAuxiliary subunits
dc.subjectBK channels
dc.subjectDiseases
dc.subjectSlo1
dc.subjectSmooth muscle
dc.subjectVoltage sensor
dc.titleA BK (Slo1) channel journey from molecule to physiology
dc.typeArticulo
dc.typeRevision


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