dc.creatorPoggio, Lidia
dc.creatorGonzález, Graciela Esther
dc.creatorNaranjo, Carlos Alberto
dc.date2007
dc.date2019-10-09T16:50:35Z
dc.identifierhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/82960
dc.identifierissn:0024-4074
dc.descriptionThis paper presents the karyotype and DNA content of 12 diploid species of <i>Hippeastrum</i> from South America. The variation in genome size is compared with the karyotype and DNA content of <i>Amaryllis belladonna</i> from South Africa. The <i>Hippeastrum</i> species present a uniform and bimodal basic karyotype formula, but significant differences are found in the total chromosome volume (TCV) and nuclear DNA content. A positive correlation between the DNA content and TCV is also observed. The karyotype's constancy is a product of changes in DNA content occurring in the whole chromosome complement. The DNA addition to the long and short sets of chromosomes varies independently. In species with higher DNA contents, the short chromosomes add equal DNA amounts to both arms, maintaining their metacentric morphology, whereas the long chromosomes add DNA only to the short arm, increasing the chromosome symmetry. These data show that the evolutionary changes in DNA amount are proportional to chromosome length, maintaining the karyotypic uniformity. <i>A. belladonna</i> has a larger DNA content and possesses a karyotype different from that of <i>Hippeastrum</i> spp., supporting the distinction between the two genera and upholding the name <i>Amaryllis</i> for the South African entity against <i>Hippeastrum</i> for the South American genus.
dc.descriptionFacultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo
dc.descriptionFacultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Forestales
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.format171-178
dc.languageen
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.subjectCiencias Naturales
dc.subjectBimodal karyotype
dc.subjectNuclear DNA content
dc.subjectOrthoselection
dc.titleChromosome studies in <i>Hippeastrum</i> (Amaryllidaceae): variation in genome size
dc.typeArticulo
dc.typeArticulo


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