Tesis
Alternative regression models to beta distribution under bayesian approach
Fecha
2017-08-25Registro en:
Autor
Paz, Rosineide Fernando da
Institución
Resumen
The Beta distribution is a bounded domain distribution which has dominated the modeling the
distribution of random variable that assume value between 0 and 1. Bounded domain distributions
arising in various situations such as rates, proportions and index. Motivated by an analysis of
electoral votes percentages (where a distribution with support on the positive real numbers was
used, although a distribution with limited support could be more suitable) we focus on alternative
distributions to Beta distribution with emphasis in regression models. In this work, initially we
present the Simplex mixture model as a flexible model to modeling the distribution of bounded
random variable then we extend the model to the context of regression models with the inclusion
of covariates. The parameters estimation is discussed for both models considering Bayesian
inference. We apply these models to simulated data sets in order to investigate the performance
of the estimators. The results obtained were satisfactory for all the cases investigated. Finally, we
introduce a parameterization of the L-Logistic distribution to be used in the context of regression
models and we extend it to a mixture of mixed models.