dc.contributorUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.contributorInstitute of Spectrochemistry and Applied Spectroscopy
dc.date.accessioned2014-05-20T15:14:15Z
dc.date.available2014-05-20T15:14:15Z
dc.date.created2014-05-20T15:14:15Z
dc.date.issued1999-01-01
dc.identifierJournal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Sociedade Brasileira de Química, v. 10, n. 3, p. 169-175, 1999.
dc.identifier0103-5053
dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/29121
dc.identifier10.1590/S0103-50531999000300002
dc.identifierS0103-50531999000300002
dc.identifierS0103-50531999000300002.pdf
dc.identifier0000-0002-2042-018X
dc.description.abstractAs substâncias húmicas aquáticas investigadas foram convencionalmente extraídas de amostra de água coletada no Rio Negro - AM, Brasil utilizando-se resina XAD 8. Investigações usando ressonância nuclear magnética de próton e carbono treze indicaram a presença de alta aromaticidade com pouca substituição, pequena quantidade carbono carboxílico e razão 1:1 de grupos alifáticos / aromáticos. A razão das absorbâncias E350/E450, na região do ultravioleta e do visível, sugere a presença de estruturas alifáticas em proporções relativamente grandes. A distribuição do peso molecular das substâncias húmicas aquáticas foi caracterizada utilizando-se um sistema de ultra filtração de 5 estágios. O fracionamento indicou que metais traço, originalmente complexados com as substâncias húmicas, apresentam diferentes distribuições.
dc.description.abstractThe aquatic humic substances investigated in this study were conventionally isolated from Rio Negro waters - Amazonas State/Brazil by means of the collector XAD 8. Molecular spectroscopy investigations of these humic substances using ¹H-NMR and 13C-NMR indicated the presence of high aromaticity with few substituents, small amounts of carboxylic carbon, and an aliphatic/aromatic ratio of 1:1. The relatively high UV-VIS absorbance E350/E450 ratio suggested the presence of relatively large proportions of aliphatic structures. Moreover, using a five-stage tangential-flow ultrafiltration (UF) device, the molecular-size distribution of the isolated humic substances was characterized. The fractionation patterns showed that metal traces remaining in humic substances after their XAD 8 isolation have different size distributions. For instance, Mn, Cu, Cd and Ni quantified by ICP-AES were preferably found in the high molecular-weight fractions (10-100 kDa).
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherSociedade Brasileira de Química
dc.relationJournal of the Brazilian Chemical Society
dc.relation1.444
dc.relation0,357
dc.rightsAcesso aberto
dc.sourceSciELO
dc.subjectaquatic humic substances
dc.subjectRio Negro
dc.subjectnuclear magnetic resonance
dc.subjecttrace metals
dc.subjectmolecular-size distribution
dc.subjectmultistage ultrafiltration
dc.titleMulti-method Study on Aquatic Humic Substances from the Rio Negro - Amazonas State/Brazil: Emphasis on Molecular-Size Classification of their Metal Contents
dc.typeArtículos de revistas


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