Artículos de revistas
Dietary Interventions In Overweight And Obese Pregnant Women: A Systematic Review Of The Content, Delivery, And Outcomes Of Randomized Controlled Trials
Registro en:
Nutrition Reviews. Oxford Univ Press , v. 74, p. 312 - 328, 2016.
0029-6643
1753-4887
WOS:000376351200003
10.1093/nutrit/nuw005
Autor
Flynn
Angela C.; Dalrymple
Kathryn; Barr
Suzanne; Poston
Lucilla; Goff
Louise M.; Rogozinska
Ewelina; van Poppel
Mireille N. M.; Rayanagoudar
Girish; Yeo
SeonAe; Barakat Carballo
Ruben; Perales
Maria; Bogaerts
Annick; Cecatti
Jose G.; Dodd
Jodie; Owens
Julie; Devlieger
Roland; Teede
Helena; Haakstad
Lene; Motahari-Tabari
Narges; Tonstad
Serena; Luoto
Riitta; Guelfi
Kym; Petrella
Elisabetta; Phelan
Suzanne; Scudeller
Tania T.; Hauner
Hans; Renault
Kristina; Sagedal
Linda Reme; Stafne
Signe N.; Vinter
Christina; Astrup
Arne; Geiker
Nina R. W.; McAuliffe
Fionnuala M.; Mol
Ben W.; Thangaratinam
Shakila
Institución
Resumen
Interventions targeting maternal obesity are a healthcare and public health priority. Objective: The objective of this review was to evaluate the adequacy and effectiveness of the methodological designs implemented in dietary intervention trials for obesity in pregnancy. Data Sources: A systematic review of the literature, consistent with PRISMA guidelines, was performed as part of the International Weight Management in Pregnancy collaboration. Study Selection: Thirteen randomized controlled trials, which aimed to modify diet and physical activity in overweight and obese pregnant women, were identified. Data Synthesis: There was significant variability in the content, delivery, and dietary assessment methods of the dietary interventions examined. A number of studies demonstrated improved dietary behavior in response to diet and/or lifestyle interventions. Nine studies reduced gestational weight gain. Conclusion: This review reveals large methodological variability in dietary interventions to control gestational weight gain and improve clinical outcomes in overweight and obese pregnant women. This lack of consensus limits the ability to develop clinical guidelines and apply the evidence in clinical practice. 74 5 312 328 National Institute for Health Research Health Technology Assessment UK program [12/01/50] European Union EarlyNutrition [289346] Tommy's Charity [1060508]