dc.date2016
dc.date2016-06-03T20:15:34Z
dc.date2016-06-03T20:15:34Z
dc.date.accessioned2018-03-29T01:34:12Z
dc.date.available2018-03-29T01:34:12Z
dc.identifier
dc.identifierBjog: An International Journal Of Obstetrics And Gynaecology. Blackwell Publishing Ltd, v. 123, n. 3, p. 427 - 436, 2016.
dc.identifier14700328
dc.identifier10.1111/1471-0528.13509
dc.identifierhttp://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84956742513&partnerID=40&md5=a82c4197eb3ba039de43c1debf1ce16e
dc.identifierhttp://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/238447
dc.identifier2-s2.0-84956742513
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/1305108
dc.descriptionObjective To generate a global reference for caesarean section (CS) rates at health facilities. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting Health facilities from 43 countries. Population/Sample Thirty eight thousand three hundred and twenty-four women giving birth from 22 countries for model building and 10 045 875 women giving birth from 43 countries for model testing. Methods We hypothesised that mathematical models could determine the relationship between clinical-obstetric characteristics and CS. These models generated probabilities of CS that could be compared with the observed CS rates. We devised a three-step approach to generate the global benchmark of CS rates at health facilities: creation of a multi-country reference population, building mathematical models, and testing these models. Main outcome measures Area under the ROC curves, diagnostic odds ratio, expected CS rate, observed CS rate. Results According to the different versions of the model, areas under the ROC curves suggested a good discriminatory capacity of C-Model, with summary estimates ranging from 0.832 to 0.844. The C-Model was able to generate expected CS rates adjusted for the case-mix of the obstetric population. We have also prepared an e-calculator to facilitate use of C-Model (www.who.int/reproductivehealth/publications/maternal-perinatal-health/c-model/en/). Conclusions This article describes the development of a global reference for CS rates. Based on maternal characteristics, this tool was able to generate an individualised expected CS rate for health facilities or groups of health facilities. With C-Model, obstetric teams, health system managers, health facilities, health insurance companies, and governments can produce a customised reference CS rate for assessing use (and overuse) of CS. Tweetable abstract The C-Model provides a customized benchmark for caesarean section rates in health facilities and systems. © 2015 World Health Organization; licensed by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists.
dc.description123
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dc.description427
dc.description436
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dc.description
dc.description
dc.languageen
dc.publisherBlackwell Publishing Ltd
dc.relationBJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
dc.rightsembargo
dc.sourceScopus
dc.titleA Global Reference For Caesarean Section Rates (c-model): A Multicountry Cross-sectional Study
dc.typeArtículos de revistas
dc.typeReview


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