Artículos de revistas
Beta Thalassemia Major And Pregnancy During Adolescence: Report Of Two Cases [talassemia Beta Maior E Gestação Na Adolescência: Relato De Dois Casos]
Registro en:
Revista Brasileira De Ginecologia E Obstetricia. Federacao Brasileira Das Sociedades De Ginecologia E Obstetricia, v. 37, n. 6, p. 291 - 296, 2015.
1007203
10.1590/SO100-720320150005169
2-s2.0-84937940659
Institución
Resumen
Beta thalassemia major is a rare hereditary blood disease in which impaired synthesis of beta globin chains causes severe anemia. Medical treatment consists of chronic blood transfusions and iron chelation. We describe two cases of adolescents with beta thalassemia major with unplanned pregnancies and late onset of prenatal care. One had worsening of anemia with increased transfusional requirement, fetal growth restriction, and placental senescence. The other was also diagnosed with hypothyroidism and low maternal weight, and was admitted twice during pregnancy due to dengue shock syndrome and influenza H1N1-associated respiratory infection. She also developed fetal growth restriction and underwent vaginal delivery at term complicated by uterine hypotonia. Both patients required blood transfusions after birth and chose medroxyprogesterone as a contraceptive method afterwards. 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