Steroidal And Non-steroidal Cyclooxygenase-2 Inhibitor Anti-inflammatory Drugs As Pre-emptive Medication In Patients Undergoing Periodontal Surgery.

dc.creatorPeres, Maria Fernanda Santos
dc.creatorRibeiro, Fernanda Vieira
dc.creatorRuiz, Karina Gonzalez Silvério
dc.creatorNociti-Jr, Francisco Humberto
dc.creatorSallum, Enilson Antônio
dc.creatorCasati, Márcio Zaffalon
dc.date2012
dc.date2015-11-27T13:29:09Z
dc.date2015-11-27T13:29:09Z
dc.date.accessioned2018-03-29T01:16:37Z
dc.date.available2018-03-29T01:16:37Z
dc.identifierBrazilian Dental Journal. v. 23, n. 6, p. 621-8, 2012.
dc.identifier1806-4760
dc.identifier
dc.identifierhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23338252
dc.identifierhttp://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/200330
dc.identifier23338252
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/1300563
dc.descriptionThe aim of the present study was to compare the pre-emptive use of a cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor with a well established steroidal anti-inflammatory drug for pain and edema relief following periodontal surgery for crown lengthening. Thirty patients requiring periodontal surgery were randomly assigned to receive one of the following medications: selective COX-2 inhibitor or steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, 60 min before the surgical procedure. To examine patient anxiety, a Corah's dental anxiety scale was applied before surgery. Using a visual analog scale, the extent of pain/discomfort during the trans-operative period and immediately after the surgery was measured. Additionally, intensity of pain/discomfort and edema were examined 4, 8, 12 and 24 h postoperatively. With regard to anxiety, no statistical differences between the groups were observed (p>0.05). With respect to the extent of pain/discomfort during the trans-operative, immediate and late postoperative period, data demonstrated no significant differences (p>0.05) between the COX-2 inhibitor and steroidal groups. With regard to edema, intragroup analysis did not reveal any statistically significant difference (p>0.05) during the 24 h following surgery in either group. In conclusion, both anti-inflammatory drugs presented a similar potential for pain and edema relief following periodontal surgery.
dc.description23
dc.description621-8
dc.languageeng
dc.relationBrazilian Dental Journal
dc.relationBraz Dent J
dc.rightsfechado
dc.rights
dc.sourcePubMed
dc.subjectAdult
dc.subjectAlveolectomy
dc.subjectAnti-inflammatory Agents
dc.subjectAnti-inflammatory Agents, Non-steroidal
dc.subjectCrown Lengthening
dc.subjectCyclooxygenase 2
dc.subjectCyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors
dc.subjectDental Anxiety
dc.subjectDental Plaque Index
dc.subjectDexamethasone
dc.subjectDiclofenac
dc.subjectDouble-blind Method
dc.subjectEdema
dc.subjectFemale
dc.subjectFollow-up Studies
dc.subjectGlucocorticoids
dc.subjectHumans
dc.subjectMale
dc.subjectPain Measurement
dc.subjectPain, Postoperative
dc.subjectPeriodontal Diseases
dc.subjectPeriodontal Index
dc.subjectPostoperative Complications
dc.subjectPremedication
dc.subjectSubgingival Curettage
dc.subjectSurgical Flaps
dc.subjectTreatment Outcome
dc.titleSteroidal And Non-steroidal Cyclooxygenase-2 Inhibitor Anti-inflammatory Drugs As Pre-emptive Medication In Patients Undergoing Periodontal Surgery.
dc.typeArtículos de revistas


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