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Functional Properties Of Spice Extracts Obtained Via Supercritical Fluid Extraction.
Registro en:
Journal Of Agricultural And Food Chemistry. v. 51, n. 9, p. 2520-5, 2003-Apr.
0021-8561
10.1021/jf0260693
12696930
Autor
Leal, Patrícia F
Braga, Mara E M
Sato, Daisy N
Carvalho, João E
Marques, Marcia O M
Meireles, M Angela A
Institución
Resumen
In the present study the antioxidant, anticancer, and antimycobacterial activities of extracts from ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe), rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.), and turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) were evaluated. The extracts were obtained using supercritical CO(2) with and without ethanol and/or isopropyl alcohol as cosolvent. The extracts' antioxidant power was assessed using the reaction between beta-carotene and linolenic acid, the antimycobacterial activity against M. tuberculosis was measured by the MABA test, and their anticancer action was tested against nine human cancer ancestries: lung, breast, breast resistant, melanoma, colon, prostate, leukemia, and kidney. The rosemary extracts exhibited the strongest antioxidant and the lowest antimycobacterial activities. Turmeric extracts showed the greatest antimycobacterial activity. Ginger and turmeric extracts showed selective anticancer activities. 51 2520-5