Artículos de revistas
Computational Prediction Of Hemolysis In A Centrifugal Ventricular Assist Device.
Registro en:
Artificial Organs. v. 19, n. 3, p. 267-73, 1995-Mar.
0160-564X
7779017
Autor
Pinotti, M
Rosa, E S
Institución
Resumen
This paper describes the use of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to predict numerically the hemolysis in centrifugal pumps. A numerical hydrodynamical model, based on the full Navier-Stokes equation, was used to obtain the flow in a vaneless centrifugal pump (of corotating disks type). After proper postprocessing, critical zones in the channel were identified by means of two-dimensional color-coded maps of %Hb release. Simulation of different conditions revealed that flow behavior at the entrance region of the channel is the main cause of blood trauma in such devices. A useful feature resulting from the CFD simulation is the visualization of critical flow zones that are impossible to determine experimentally with in vitro hemolysis tests. 19 267-73