dc.creatorReigada, C
dc.creatorde Aguiar, MAM
dc.date2012
dc.dateOCT
dc.date2014-07-30T18:03:35Z
dc.date2015-11-26T16:53:06Z
dc.date2014-07-30T18:03:35Z
dc.date2015-11-26T16:53:06Z
dc.date.accessioned2018-03-28T23:40:09Z
dc.date.available2018-03-28T23:40:09Z
dc.identifierOikos. Wiley-blackwell, v. 121, n. 10, n. 1665, n. 1679, 2012.
dc.identifier0030-1299
dc.identifierWOS:000308634600017
dc.identifier10.1111/j.1600-0706.2011.20259.x
dc.identifierhttp://www.repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/69670
dc.identifierhttp://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/69670
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/1276475
dc.descriptionFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
dc.descriptionWe experimentally and theoretically investigated the persistence of hosts and parasitoids interacting in a metapopulation structure consisting of ephemeral local patches (MELPs). We used a hostparasitoid system consisting of necrophagous Diptera species and their pupal parasitoids. The basal resources used by the host species were assumed to be ephemeral, supporting only one generation of individuals before completely disappearing from the environment. We experimentally measured the hostparasitoid persistence and the effects of local demographic processes in two scenarios: 1) constant occurrence of basal resources at a single site (no dispersion or colonization of other sites) and 2) variable occurrence of basal resources between two sites (colonization of a new patch requiring species dispersal). The experimental setup and findings were then formalized into a mathematical model describing the interaction dynamics in a MELP structure. We evaluated the contribution of several factors to the hostparasitoid coexistence, such as resource allocation probability (probability of resource appearance in a site), variation in resource size and number of sites available to receive resources in the MELP. We found that demographic fluctuations and environmental stochasticity affected the density of migrants, patch habitat connectivity, persistence and spatial distribution of interacting species.
dc.description121
dc.description10
dc.description1665
dc.description1679
dc.descriptionFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
dc.descriptionFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
dc.descriptionFAPESP [2009/05743-6, 2009/11032-5]
dc.languageen
dc.publisherWiley-blackwell
dc.publisherHoboken
dc.publisherEUA
dc.relationOikos
dc.relationOikos
dc.rightsfechado
dc.rightshttp://olabout.wiley.com/WileyCDA/Section/id-406071.html
dc.sourceWeb of Science
dc.subjectWasp Nasonia-vitripennis
dc.subjectLocal Mate Competition
dc.subjectPredator-prey Models
dc.subjectEnvironmental Stochasticity
dc.subjectNatural-populations
dc.subjectMetapopulation
dc.subjectDynamics
dc.subjectExtinction
dc.subjectComplexity
dc.subjectDispersal
dc.titleHost-parasitoid persistence over variable spatio-temporally susceptible habitats: bottom-up effects of ephemeral resources
dc.typeArtículos de revistas


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