Artículos de revistas
Nernst effect in semimetals: The effective mass and the figure of merit
Registro en:
Physical Review Letters. American Physical Soc, v. 98, n. 7, 2007.
0031-9007
WOS:000244250300045
10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.076603
Autor
Behnia, K
Measson, MA
Kopelevich, Y
Institución
Resumen
We present a study of electric, thermal, and thermoelectric transport in elemental bismuth, which presents a Nernst coefficient much larger than what was found in correlated metals. We argue that this is due to the combination of an exceptionally low carrier density with a very long electronic mean-free path. The low thermomagnetic figure of merit is traced to the lightness of electrons. Heavy-electron semimetals, which keep a metallic behavior in the presence of a magnetic field, emerge as promising candidates for thermomagnetic cooling at low temperatures. 98 7