Isolation and characterization of cellulose nanofibers from banana peels

dc.creatorPelissari, FM
dc.creatorSobral, PJD
dc.creatorMenegalli, FC
dc.date2014
dc.dateFEB
dc.date2014-07-30T14:35:30Z
dc.date2015-11-26T16:42:51Z
dc.date2014-07-30T14:35:30Z
dc.date2015-11-26T16:42:51Z
dc.date.accessioned2018-03-28T23:27:35Z
dc.date.available2018-03-28T23:27:35Z
dc.identifierCellulose. Springer, v. 21, n. 1, n. 417, n. 432, 2014.
dc.identifier0969-0239
dc.identifier1572-882X
dc.identifierWOS:000330807000032
dc.identifier10.1007/s10570-013-0138-6
dc.identifierhttp://www.repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/60804
dc.identifierhttp://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/60804
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/1273406
dc.descriptionCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
dc.descriptionConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
dc.descriptionCellulose nanofibers were isolated from banana peel using a combination of chemical treatments, such as alkaline treatment, bleaching, and acid hydrolysis. The suspensions of chemically treated fibers were then passed through a high-pressure homogenizer 3, 5, and 7 times, to investigate the effect of the number of passages on the properties of the resulting cellulose nanofibers. The cellulose nanofibers isolated in this study had a dry basis yield of 5.1 %. Transmission electron microscopy showed that all treatments effectively isolated banana fibers in the nanometer scale. The micrographs of the process steps used to isolate the nanofibers revealed gradual removal of amorphous components. Increasing number of passages in the homogenizer shortened the cellulose nanofibers while furnishing more stable aqueous suspensions with zeta potential values ranging from -16.1 to -44.1 mV. All the samples presented aspect ratio in the range of long nanofibers, hence being potentially applicable as reinforcing agents in composites. X-ray diffraction studies revealed that homogenized nanofiber suspensions were more crystalline than non-homogenized suspensions. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy confirmed that alkaline treatment and bleaching removed most of the hemicellulose and lignin components present in the banana fibers. Thermal analyses revealed that the developed nanofibers exhibit enhanced thermal properties. In general, the nanoparticles isolated from the banana peel have potential application as reinforcing elements in a variety of polymer composite systems.
dc.description21
dc.description1
dc.description417
dc.description432
dc.descriptionCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
dc.descriptionConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
dc.descriptionCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
dc.descriptionConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
dc.languageen
dc.publisherSpringer
dc.publisherDordrecht
dc.publisherHolanda
dc.relationCellulose
dc.relationCellulose
dc.rightsfechado
dc.rightshttp://www.springer.com/open+access/authors+rights?SGWID=0-176704-12-683201-0
dc.sourceWeb of Science
dc.subjectBanana peel
dc.subjectCellulose nanofibers
dc.subjectHigh-pressure homogenizer
dc.subjectMorphology
dc.subjectCrystallinity studies
dc.subjectWheat-straw
dc.subjectReinforced Composites
dc.subjectSugarcane Bagasse
dc.subjectSize Distribution
dc.subjectAcid-hydrolysis
dc.subjectSteam Explosion
dc.subjectNanocomposites
dc.subjectWhiskers
dc.subjectFibers
dc.subjectMicrofibrils
dc.titleIsolation and characterization of cellulose nanofibers from banana peels
dc.typeArtículos de revistas


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