Artículos de revistas
Drying of Sodium Acetate in a Pulsed Fluid Bed Dryer
Registro en:
Chemical Engineering & Technology. Wiley-v C H Verlag Gmbh, v. 33, n. 12, n. 2015, n. 2020, 2010.
0930-7516
WOS:000285255000006
10.1002/ceat.200900565
Autor
de Souza, LFG
Nitz, M
Lima, PA
Taranto, OP
Institución
Resumen
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP) Sodium acetate crystals obtained from the reaction of acetic acid with sodium hydroxide are usually dried in rotary or fluidized beds. In this study, a batch pulsed fluid bed dryer with a 0.18 m(2) cross-sectional area was used in an attempt to reduce energy consumption and increase productivity. Drying curves of sodium acetate were determined for different conditions: inlet air temperature of 65 and 80 degrees C and pulsation frequency of 0 rpm (conventional fluidized bed), 500 and 900 rpm (pulsed fluid bed). A 2(2) factorial design was used to analyze the results. The intermittent flow helped to break agglomerates and provided better contact between particles and the gas. Drying rates were higher under pulsed fluidization when compared to conventional fluidization. Conventional fluidized bed drying consumed 2.5 times more energy at 80 degrees C. The influence of temperature on the drying rate was also evident. 33 12 2015 2020 Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP) Maua Institute of Technology (IMT) Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)