Artículos de revistas
Water Vapor Adsorption Effect on Silica Surface Electrostatic Patterning
Registro en:
Journal Of Physical Chemistry C. Amer Chemical Soc, v. 112, n. 44, n. 17193, n. 17199, 2008.
1932-7447
WOS:000260533200027
10.1021/jp803812p
Autor
Gouveia, RF
Costa, CAR
Galembeck, F
Institución
Resumen
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) This work verifies a model for the creation and dissipation of reproducible electric potential patterns on silica surfaces, based on water adsorption, ionization, and ion migration under applied electric potential. Samples were thin silica films grown on silicon wafers and partially covered with sets of parallel gold stripe interdigitated electrodes that are normally used for Kelvin force microscope calibration. Noncontact electric potential measurements with a 20 nm spatial resolution were done using the Kelvin method under controlled atmosphere, in an atomic force microscope (AFM) with a Kelvin force attachment (KFM) mounted within an environmental chamber. Patterns were observed in micrographs acquired while one electrode set was biased and the other was grounded and when both were short-circuited and grounded. Electrostatic charging and discharging are much faster at high relative humidity, showing that the charged or discharged silica states are both changed faster under high humidity, while pattern preservation is effective under low humidity. The results are explained considering surface conductance and the partitioning of water cluster ions both in the solid-gas interfaces and the atmosphere, under the biased electrode potential. 112 44 17193 17199 Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP) Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)