Artículos de revistas
Recirculating Loop For Experimental Evaluation Of Edfa Saturated Regime Effects On Optical Communication Systems
Registro en:
Ieee Transactions On Microwave Theory And Techniques. , v. 46, n. 3, p. 253 - 257, 1998.
189480
2-s2.0-0032026842
Autor
Mazzali C.
Fragnito H.L.
Institución
Resumen
We demonstrate an optical-fiber recirculating loop for experimental simulation of long-haul optical communication systems using cascaded erbium-doped fiber amplifiers (EDFA's) operating in the gain saturation regime. The loop contains sections of dispersion shifted fibers (DSF's), standard fiber, and a set of in-line devices, such as tuning filters, optical amplifiers, polarization controllers, and a variable attenuator. The main results presented here are related to the observation of the effects due to the slow dynamics of the EDFA. We also discuss the validity of using an optical attenuator to simulate an extra length of fiber. © 1998 IEEE. 46 3 253 257 Mollenauer, L.F., Neubelt, M.J., Evangelides, S.G., Gordon, J.P., Simpson, J.R., Cohen, L.G., Experimental study of soliton transmission over more than 10000 km in dispersion shifted fiber (1990) Opt. Lett., 15 (21), pp. 1203-1205 Malyon, D.J., Widdowson, T., Bryant, E.G., Carter, S.F., Wright, J.V., Stalland, W.A., Demonstration of optical pulse propagation over 10000 km of fiber using recirculating loop (1991) Electron. Lett., 27 (2), pp. 120-121 Bergano, N., Aspell, J., Davidson, C.R., Trischitta, P.R., Nyman, B.M., Kerfoot, F.W., Bit error rate measurements of 14000 km 5 Gbit/s fiber amplifier transmission system using recirculating loop (1991) Electron Lett., 27 (21), pp. 1889-1890 Nakazawa, M., Yamada, E., Kubota, H., Suzuki, K., 10 Gbit/s soliton data transmission over one million kilometers (1991) Electron. Lett., 27 (14), pp. 1270-1272 Mazzali, C., Fragnito, H.L., Tunable and high bit rate erbiumdoped fiber ring soliton source Opt. Amplifiers Applicat., Tech. Dig., pp. 239-242. , Optical Society of America, Washington, DC, 1997 Desurvire, E., Digonnet, M.J.F., Shaw, H.J., Raman amplification of recirculating pulses in a reentrant fiber loop (1985) Opt. Lett., 10 (2), pp. 83-85 Theory and implementation of a Raman active fiber delay line (1986) J. Lightwave Technol, LT-4, pp. 426-443. , Apr Nakazawa, M., Kubota, H., Yamada, E., Suzuki, K., Infinite-distance soliton transmission with controls in time and frequency domains (1992) Electron. Lett., 28 (12), pp. 1099-1100 Mollenauer, L.F., Litchman, E., Neubelt, M.J., Harvey, G.T., Demonstration using sliding frequency guiding filters, of error free soliton transmission over more than 20000 km at 10 Gbit/s, single channel and over more than 13000 km at 20 Gbit/s in a two-channel WDM Opt. Fiber Commun. (OFC/IOOC) Conf., , presented at the Optical Society of America, Washington, DC, 1993, paper PD8 Agrawal, G.P., (1992) Fiber-Optic Communication Systems. New York: Wiley Keiser, G., (1991) Optical Fiber Communications, 2nd Ed. New York: McGraw-Hill Grischowsky, D., Balant, A.C., Optical pulse compression based on enhanced frequency chirping (1982) Appl. Phys. Lett., 41 (1), pp. 1-3 Tkach, R.W., Chraplyvy, A.R., Forghieri, F., Gnauck, A.H., Derosier, R.M., Four-photon mixing and high-speed WDM systems (1995) J. Lightwave Technol., 13, pp. 841-849. , May