Morphology And Behavior Of The Early Stages Of The Skipper, Urbanus Esmeraldus, On Urera Baccifera, An Antvisited Host Plant

dc.creatorMoraes A.R.
dc.creatorGreeney H.F.
dc.creatorOliveira P.S.
dc.creatorBarbosa E.P.
dc.creatorFreitas A.V.L.
dc.date2012
dc.date2015-06-25T20:23:27Z
dc.date2015-11-26T15:18:52Z
dc.date2015-06-25T20:23:27Z
dc.date2015-11-26T15:18:52Z
dc.date.accessioned2018-03-28T22:28:28Z
dc.date.available2018-03-28T22:28:28Z
dc.identifier
dc.identifierJournal Of Insect Science. , v. 12, n. , p. - , 2012.
dc.identifier15362442
dc.identifier10.1673/031.012.5201
dc.identifierhttp://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84865734786&partnerID=40&md5=f383ceb1db21726cb8037987e218447e
dc.identifierhttp://www.repositorio.unicamp.br/handle/REPOSIP/90038
dc.identifierhttp://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/90038
dc.identifier2-s2.0-84865734786
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/1259632
dc.descriptionThe Neotropical genus Urbanus (Hbner) (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) contains around 34 described species, and is widely distributed from the extreme southern United States to Argentina. Here, we describe the larval morphology and behavior of Urbanus esmeraldus (Hbner)(Hesperiidae) in Urera baccifera (Urticaceae), a plant producing food rewards and fleshy fruits that attract ants (including predacious species) in a Brazilian forest. Larvae pass through five instars and construct two kinds of leaf shelters. Experiments with ejected fecal pellets showed that these can serve as cues to grounddwelling ants that climb onto host plants and potentially attack the larvae. Manipulation with pellets placed at different distances suggests that ejection behavior decreases larval vulnerability to ant predation. Larval preference for mature leaves may be related with increased predation risk at antvisited young leaves. The study shows that a combination of natural history and experimental data can help understand the life history of a butterfly using a plant with high predation risk. © This is an open access paper. We use the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license that permits unrestricted use, provided that the paper is properly attributed.
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dc.languageen
dc.publisher
dc.relationJournal of Insect Science
dc.rightsaberto
dc.sourceScopus
dc.titleMorphology And Behavior Of The Early Stages Of The Skipper, Urbanus Esmeraldus, On Urera Baccifera, An Antvisited Host Plant
dc.typeArtículos de revistas


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