dc.creatorWatanabe M.
dc.creatorOrtega E.
dc.creatorBergier I.
dc.creatorSilva J.S.V.
dc.date2012
dc.date2015-06-25T20:23:19Z
dc.date2015-11-26T15:18:31Z
dc.date2015-06-25T20:23:19Z
dc.date2015-11-26T15:18:31Z
dc.date.accessioned2018-03-28T22:28:09Z
dc.date.available2018-03-28T22:28:09Z
dc.identifier
dc.identifierBrazilian Journal Of Biology. , v. 72, n. 3 SUPPL., p. 691 - 708, 2012.
dc.identifier15196984
dc.identifier10.1590/S1519-69842012000400008
dc.identifierhttp://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84867036746&partnerID=40&md5=1c26cf4b4931afb126db3bcfc40ef4b9
dc.identifierhttp://www.repositorio.unicamp.br/handle/REPOSIP/90014
dc.identifierhttp://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/90014
dc.identifier2-s2.0-84867036746
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/1259591
dc.descriptionThe increasing human demand for food, raw material and energy has radically modified both the landscape and biogeochemical cycles in many river basins in the world. The interference of human activities on the Biosphere is so significant that it has doubled the amount of reactive nitrogen due to industrial fertiliser production (Haber-Bosch), fossil fuel burning and land-use change over the last century. In this context, the Brazilian La Plata Basin contributes to the alteration of the nitrogen cycle in South America because of its huge agricultural and grazing area that meets the demands of its large urban centres - Sao Paulo, for instance - and also external markets abroad. In this paper, we estimate the current inputs and outputs of anthropogenic nitrogen (in kg N.km-2.yr-1) in the basin. In the results, we observe that soybean plays a very important role in the Brazilian La Plata, since it contributes with an annual entrance of about 1.8 TgN due to biological nitrogen fixation. Moreover, our estimate indicates that the export of soybean products accounts for roughly 1.0 TgN which is greater than the annual nitrogen riverine exports from Brazilian Parana, Paraguay and Uruguay rivers together. Complimentarily, we built future scenarios representing changes in the nitrogen cycle profile considering two scenarios of climate change for 2070-2100 (based on IPCC's A2 and B2) that will affect land-use, nitrogen inputs, and loss of such nutrients in the basin. Finally, we discuss how both scenarios will affect human well-being since there is a connection between nitrogen cycle and ecosystem services that affect local and global populations, such as food and fibre production and climate regulation.
dc.description72
dc.description3 SUPPL.
dc.description691
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dc.languageen
dc.languagept
dc.publisher
dc.relationBrazilian Journal of Biology
dc.rightsaberto
dc.sourceScopus
dc.titleNitrogen Cycle And Ecosystem Services In The Brazilian La Plata Basin: Anthropogenic Influence And Climate Change [ciclo De Nitrogênio E Serviços Ecossistêmicos Na Bacia Do Prata Brasileira: Influência Antropogênica E Mudanças Climáticas]
dc.typeArtículos de revistas


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