Artículos de revistas
Low-level Laser Therapy Promotes Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1 Expression In Endothelial And Nonendothelial Cells Of Mice Gastrocnemius Exposed To Snake Venom
Registro en:
Photochemistry And Photobiology. , v. 87, n. 2, p. 418 - 426, 2011.
318655
10.1111/j.1751-1097.2010.00878.x
2-s2.0-79952193875
Autor
Dourado D.M.
Favero S.
Matias R.
Carvalho P.D.T.C.
Da Cruz-Hofling M.A.
Institución
Resumen
Crotalinae snake venoms cause severe local myonecrosis and microvasculature failure at the bite site. We evaluated whether low-level laser therapy (LLLT) could accelerate angiogenesis and myoregeneration in male Swiss mice injected with Bothrops moojeni venom through immunohistochemistry of the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-1 (VEGFR-1). Envenomed gastrocnemius was either unirradiated (V) or irradiated with HeNe (VHN, 632.8 nm) or GaAs (VGA, 904 nm, 10000 Hz). Animals sacrificed at 3 and 12 h were irradiated once (4 J cm-2), at 24 h (twice) and at 3, 7, 21 days (4, 8, 22 times, respectively). At 3 days, LLLT increased angiogenesis (80%:HeNe vs 40%:GaAs), decreased neutrophils and increased proliferation of regenerating cells. However, after 21 days, myoregeneration observed in the VHN group appeared delayed compared with the V group. As LLLT improved revascularization, the suggestive delay in myoregeneration could be a dose-response inhibitory effect caused by multiple irradiations in myogenesis. The immunodetection of VEGFR-1 in neutrophils, macrophages, satellite cells, fibroblasts, Schwann cells and skeletal and smooth muscle fibers (not seen in saline-controls) at only the acute stages of envenoming suggests a mediator role for VEGFR-1 in local alterations. 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