dc.creatorSeoane C.E.S.
dc.creatorKageyama P.Y.
dc.creatorSebbenn A.M.
dc.date2000
dc.date2015-06-30T19:50:45Z
dc.date2015-11-26T14:47:04Z
dc.date2015-06-30T19:50:45Z
dc.date2015-11-26T14:47:04Z
dc.date.accessioned2018-03-28T21:57:14Z
dc.date.available2018-03-28T21:57:14Z
dc.identifier
dc.identifierScientia Forestalis/forest Sciences. , v. , n. 57, p. 123 - 139, 2000.
dc.identifier14139324
dc.identifier
dc.identifierhttp://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0034209555&partnerID=40&md5=9142a4b50a79ef137238d9e06c5f2032
dc.identifierhttp://www.repositorio.unicamp.br/handle/REPOSIP/107249
dc.identifierhttp://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/107249
dc.identifier2-s2.0-0034209555
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/1253121
dc.descriptionStudies of forest fragmentation effects upon the genetic structure of selected species are important for planning genetic conservation strategies. They can indicate the genetic behavior of species with similar ecological characteristics. Esenbeckia leiocarpa is a myophilic and autochoric Rutaceae tropical tree species occurring in an aggregated distribution in Tropical Moist Seazonal Brazilian Atlantic Forest, with several subpopulations constituting a forest fragment population. Leaf tissues of individuals from two subpopulation from a 2178 hectares forest fragment and two subpopulations from a 76 hectares forest fragment were analysed in alozymes horizontal electrophoresis in corn starch gel support. A1 the loci showing from 1 to 4 alleles. The loci Pgm-1, Idh-1 and Mdh-2 were monomorphic. Skdh-1, 6Pgdh-2, Mdh-1, Mdh-3, Mdh-4, Est-1, Prx-1 and Pgi2 loci were polymorphic. The average of observed heterozigosity (Ho) and expected heterozigosity (Ĥe) were not statistically signifficant. The f̂ and F̂ values, suggested that the populations are in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. The genetic diversity among populations (θ̂p) was 12.1% for adult individuals and 8.7% for the progenies showing diferences among populations. The allele frequencies of subpopulations from the larger fragment showed greater differences than those from the smaller fragment. Allele fixation levels were more homogenous in the smaller fragment subpopulation. The gene flow was the hight among subpopulations in Ibicatu fragment. Hierarquical analysis of genetic distribution within and among populations and subpopulations showed that the major part of genetic variability of species is maintained within subpopulations. These results suggest that this species had modified its natural genetic structure in small forest fragments, showing the necessity of maintaining natural areas for in situ genetic conservation of the species and confirming the necessity of maintainig large natural areas for conservation of tropical tree genetic diversity.
dc.description
dc.description57
dc.description123
dc.description139
dc.descriptionAlfenas, S.A., Peters, I.P., Brune, W., Passador, G.C., (1991) Eletroforese de proteínas e fungos em essências florestais, , Viçosa: UFV, 242p
dc.descriptionBallal, S.R., Foré, S.A., Guittmen, S.I., Apparent gene flow and genetics structure of Acer saccharum subpopulations in fores fragments (1994) Canadian journal of botany, 72, pp. 1311-1315
dc.descriptionBoshier, D.H., Chase, M.R., Bawa, K.S., Population genetics of Cordia alliodora (Boraginaceae), a neotropical tree: 2- mating system (1995) American journal of botany, 82 (4), pp. 476-483
dc.descriptionCoates, D.J., Genetic consequences os a bottleneck and spatial genetic structure in the triggerplant Stylidium coroniforme (Sylidiaceae) (1992) Heredity, 69, pp. 512-520
dc.descriptionCockerham, C.C., Weir, B.S., Estimation of gene flow from F-statistics (1993) Evolution, 47 (3), pp. 855-863
dc.descriptionCrestana, C.S.M., Dias, I.S., Kageyama, P.Y., Biologia floral do Guarantã (Esenbeckia leiocarpa Engl.) (1982) Silvicultura, 8 (28), pp. 35-38
dc.descriptionCrow, J.F., Aoki, K., Group selection for a polygenic behavioral trait: Estimating the degree of population subdivision (1984) Proceedings of the National Academy of Science of the United States of America, 81, pp. 6073-6077
dc.descriptionEllstrand, N.C., Ellan, D.R., Population genetic consequences of small population sizes: Implication for plant conservation (1993) Annual review on ecological systematics, 24, pp. 217-242
dc.descriptionFutuyma, D.J., (1992) Biologia evolutiva, , Ribeirão Preto: Sociedade Brasileira de Genética, 631p
dc.descriptionHall, P., Walker, S., Bawa, K., Effect of forest fragmentation on genetic diversity and mating system in tropical tree Pithecelobium elegans (1996) Conservation biology, 10 (3), pp. 757-768
dc.descriptionHamrick, J.L., Godt, M.J.W., Allozyme diversity in plant species (1990) Plant population genetics, breeding and genetic resources, pp. 43-63. , Brown, A.H.D.
dc.descriptionClegg, M.T.
dc.descriptionKahler, A.L.
dc.descriptionWeir, B.S., ed. Sunderland: Sinauer
dc.descriptionHamrick, J.L., Linhart, Y.B., Mitton, J.B., Relationships between life history characteristic and eletrophoretically detectable genetic variation in plants (1979) Annual review of ecology and systematics, 10, pp. 173-200
dc.descriptionKageyama, P.Y., Conservação in situ de recursos genéticos de plantas (1987) IPEF, (35), pp. 7-37
dc.descriptionKageyama, P.Y., Gandara, F.B., Dinâmica de populações de espécies arbóreas: Implicações para o manejo e a conservação (1993) Simpósio de Ecossistemas da Costa Brasileira, 3, pp. 23-31. , Anais
dc.descriptionKephart, S.R., Starch gel eletrophoresis of plant isozymes: A comparative analysis of techniques (1990) American journal of botany, 77 (5), pp. 693-712
dc.descriptionLeitão-Filho, H.F., Considerações sobre florística de florestas tropicais e subtropicais do Brasil (1987) IPEF, (35), pp. 41-46
dc.descriptionLewis, P.O., Zaykin, D., (1999) Genetic date analysis: Versão 1.0 para Windows 3.1., , Não publicado
dc.descriptionMitton, J.B., Physiological and demographic variation associated with allozyme variation (1989) Isozymes in plant biology, pp. 127-145. , Soltis, D.
dc.descriptionSoltis, P.S. London: Chapman and Hall
dc.descriptionMoraes, M.L.T., (1993) Variabilidade genética por isoenzimas e caracteres quantitativos em duas populações naturais de Aroeira Myracrodruon urundeuva F.F. & M.F. Allemão Anacardiaceae (Syn: Astronium urundeuva (Fr. Allemão) Engler, , Piracicaba, 139p. Tese (Doutorado) - Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz. Universidade de São Paulo
dc.descriptionMoraes, P.L.R., (1998) Estrutura genética de populações de Crytocarya moschata Nees & Martius ex Nees (Lauraceae), , Rio Claro, 190p. Tese (Doutorado) - Universidade Estadual Paulista - Rio Claro
dc.descriptionMurawski, D.A., Reproductive biology and genetics of tropical trees from a canopy perspective (1995) Forest canopies, pp. 457-493. , Lowman, M.D.
dc.descriptionNadkarmi, N.M. New York: Academic Press
dc.descriptionNei, M., Maruyama, T., Chakraborty, R., The bottlenek effect and genetic variability in populations (1975) Evolution, 29, pp. 1-10
dc.descriptionReis, M.S., (1996) Distribuição e dinâmica da variabilidade genética em populações naturais de palmiteiro (Euterpe edulis M.), , Piracicaba, 210p. Tese (Doutorado) - Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz. Universidade de São Paulo
dc.descriptionSantos, P.S., Fragmentação de habitats: Implicações para a conservação in situ (1995) Oecologia brasiliensis, , Esteves, F.A., ed., Local: Editora, 616p
dc.descriptionSebbenn, A.M., (1997) Estrutura genética de subpopulações de Genipa americana L. (Rubiaceae) a partir de isoenzimas, , Piracicaba, 107p. Tese (Mestrado) - Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz. Universidade de São Paulo
dc.descriptionSlatkin, M., Barton, N.H., A comparison of three indirect methods for estimating average leves of gene flow (1989) Evolution, 43 (7), pp. 1349-1368
dc.descriptionSouza, L.M.F.I., (1997) Estrutura genética de populações naturais de Chorisia speciosa St. Hill (Bombacaceae) em fragmentos florestais na região de Bauru (SP) - Brasil, , Piracicaba, 76p. Tese (Mestrado). Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz. Universidade de São Paulo
dc.descriptionSouza Jr., C.L., (1995) Melhoramento de espécies de propagaçõo vegetativa, , Piracicaba: Departamento de Genética / ESALQ/USP, 41p (Publicações didáticas
dc.descriptionSwofford, D.L., Selander, R.B., (1997) Byosys-2: A computer program for the analysis of allelic variation in population genetics and biochemical systematics. Release 1,7, , Chicago
dc.descriptionIllinois Natural History Survey, 78p
dc.descriptionViana, V.M., Conservação da biodiversidade de fragmentos de florestas tropicais em paisagens intensivamente cultivadas (1995) Conferência Internacional on Common Group Interdisciplinary Approaches to Biodiversity Conservation and Land use Dynamics in the New World, pp. 135-154. , Belo Horizonte, 1995. Anais. Belo Horizonte
dc.descriptionWeir, B.S., (1996) Genetic data analysis: 2- methods for discrete population genetic data, , Sunderland: Sinauer Associates, 445p
dc.descriptionWolf, P.G., Campbell, D.R., Hierarchical analysis of allozymic and morphometric variation in a montane herb, Ipomopsis aggregata (polemoniaceae) (1995) Journal of heredity, 86, pp. 386-394
dc.descriptionWright, S., The interpretation of population structure by F-statistics with special regard to systems of mating (1965) Evolution, 19, pp. 395-420
dc.descriptionWright, S., Isolation by distance (1943) Genetics, 28, pp. 114-138
dc.descriptionAng, R.C., Yeh, F., Patterns of gene flow and geographic structure in Pinus contorta Dougl (1995) Forest genetics, 2 (2), pp. 65-75
dc.descriptionYoung, A., Boyle, T., Brown, T., The population genetic consequences of habitat fragmentation for plants (1996) Tree, 11 (10), pp. 413-418
dc.languagept
dc.publisher
dc.relationScientia Forestalis/Forest Sciences
dc.rightsfechado
dc.sourceScopus
dc.titleForest Fragmentation Effects In Population Genetic Structure Of Esenbeckia Leiocarpa Engl. (guarantã) [efeitos Da Fragmentação Florestal Na Estrutura Genética De Populações De Esenbeckia Leiocarpa Engl. (guarantã)]
dc.typeArtículos de revistas


Este ítem pertenece a la siguiente institución