A Clinico-epidemiological Study Of Bites By Spiders Of The Genus Phoneutrla

dc.creatorBucaretchi F.
dc.creatorDe Deus Reinaldo C.R.
dc.creatorHyslop S.
dc.creatorMadureira P.R.
dc.creatorDe Capitani E.M.
dc.creatorVleira R.J.
dc.date2000
dc.date2015-06-30T19:47:47Z
dc.date2015-11-26T14:46:25Z
dc.date2015-06-30T19:47:47Z
dc.date2015-11-26T14:46:25Z
dc.date.accessioned2018-03-28T21:56:07Z
dc.date.available2018-03-28T21:56:07Z
dc.identifier
dc.identifierRevista Do Instituto De Medicina Tropical De Sao Paulo. , v. 42, n. 1, p. 17 - 21, 2000.
dc.identifier364665
dc.identifier
dc.identifierhttp://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0033649589&partnerID=40&md5=ba090b92942eed4956128c559868a812
dc.identifierhttp://www.repositorio.unicamp.br/handle/REPOSIP/106941
dc.identifierhttp://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/106941
dc.identifier2-s2.0-0033649589
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/1252835
dc.descriptionFrom January, 1984 to December, 1996, 422 patients (ages 9 m-99 y, median 29 y) were admitted after being bitten by spiders which were brought and identified as Phoneutria spp. Most of the bites occurred at March and April months (29.2%), in the houses (54.5%), during the day (76.5%), and in the limbs (feet 40.9%, hands 34.3%). Upon hospital admission, most patients presented only local complaints, mainly pain (92.1%) and edema (33.1%) and were classified as presenting mild (89.8%), moderate (8.5%) and severe (0.5%) envenomation. Few patients (1.2%) did not present signs of envenomation. Severe accidents were only confirmed in two children (9 m, 3 y). Both developed acute pulmonary edema, and the older died 9 h after the accident. Patients more than 70 yearold had a significantly greater (p<0.05) frequency of moderate envenomations compared to the 10-70-year-old individuals. Proceedings to relief local pain were frequently performed (local anesthesia alone 32.0%, local anesthesia plus analgesics 20.6% and oral analgesics alone 25.1%). Only 2.3% of the patients (two cases classified as severe and eight as noderate, eight of them in children) were treated with i.v. antiarachnid antivenom. No antivenom early reaction was observed. In conclusion, accidents involving the genus Phoneutria are common in the region of Campinas, with the highest risk groups being children under 10 years of age and adults over 70 years of age. Cases of serious envenomation are rare (0.5%).
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dc.languageen
dc.publisher
dc.relationRevista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
dc.rightsaberto
dc.sourceScopus
dc.titleA Clinico-epidemiological Study Of Bites By Spiders Of The Genus Phoneutrla
dc.typeArtículos de revistas


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