Elevated Co2 Increases Photosynthesis, Biomass And Productivity, And Modifies Gene Expression In Sugarcane

dc.creatorDe Souza A.P.
dc.creatorGaspar M.
dc.creatorDa Silva E.A.
dc.creatorUlian E.C.
dc.creatorWaclawovsky A.J.
dc.creatorNishiyama Jr. M.Y.
dc.creatorDos Santos R.V.
dc.creatorTeixeira M.M.
dc.creatorSouza G.M.
dc.creatorBuckeridge M.S.
dc.date2008
dc.date2015-06-30T19:29:07Z
dc.date2015-11-26T14:44:51Z
dc.date2015-06-30T19:29:07Z
dc.date2015-11-26T14:44:51Z
dc.date.accessioned2018-03-28T21:53:53Z
dc.date.available2018-03-28T21:53:53Z
dc.identifier
dc.identifierPlant, Cell And Environment. , v. 31, n. 8, p. 1116 - 1127, 2008.
dc.identifier1407791
dc.identifier10.1111/j.1365-3040.2008.01822.x
dc.identifierhttp://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-46949083348&partnerID=40&md5=c6fa93d78c1a7c1ad283bff917fb7b19
dc.identifierhttp://www.repositorio.unicamp.br/handle/REPOSIP/106428
dc.identifierhttp://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/106428
dc.identifier2-s2.0-46949083348
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/1252285
dc.descriptionBecause of the economical relevance of sugarcane and its high potential as a source of biofuel, it is important to understand how this crop will respond to the foreseen increase in atmospheric [CO2]. The effects of increased [CO2] on photosynthesis, development and carbohydrate metabolism were studied in sugarcane (Saccharum ssp.). Plants were grown at ambient (∼370 ppm) and elevated (∼720 ppm) [CO2] during 50 weeks in open-top chambers. The plants grown under elevated CO2 showed, at the end of such period, an increase of about 30% in photosynthesis and 17% in height, and accumulated 40% more biomass in comparison with the plants grown at ambient [CO2]. These plants also had lower stomatal conductance and transpiration rates (-37 and -32%, respectively), and higher water-use efficiency (c.a. 62%). cDNA microarray analyses revealed a differential expression of 35 genes on the leaves (14 repressed and 22 induced) by elevated CO2. The latter are mainly related to photosynthesis and development. Industrial productivity analysis showed an increase of about 29% in sucrose content. These data suggest that sugarcane crops increase productivity in higher [CO2], and that this might be related, as previously observed for maize and sorghum, to transient drought stress. © 2008 The Authors.
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dc.languageen
dc.publisher
dc.relationPlant, Cell and Environment
dc.rightsfechado
dc.sourceScopus
dc.titleElevated Co2 Increases Photosynthesis, Biomass And Productivity, And Modifies Gene Expression In Sugarcane
dc.typeArtículos de revistas


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