Artículos de revistas
The Effect Of Lupane Triterpenoids (dipteryx Alata Vogel) In The In Vitro Neuromuscular Blockade And Myotoxicity Of Two Snake Venoms
Registro en:
Current Organic Chemistry. , v. 16, n. 22, p. 2717 - 2723, 2012.
13852728
10.2174/138527212804004481
2-s2.0-84872553023
Autor
Ferraz M.C.
Parrilha L.A.C.
Moraes M.S.D.
Filho J.A.
Cogo J.C.
dos Santos M.G.
Franco L.M.
Groppo F.C.
Puebla P.
Feliciano A.S.
Oshima-Franco Y.
Institución
Resumen
Traditional medicine of Brazilian central savannah preconizes Dipteryx alata extracts against snakebites venoms. Previous studies have shown the extract of this plant's bark antagonizing the neuromuscular blockade caused by snake venom in isolated mice diaphragm and phrenic nerve models. In the present study, the triterpenoids lupeol, lupenone, 28-OH-lupenone and betulin, which are constituents of the plant, were observed by using in vitro pharmacological tests. These tests showed the efficacy of all tested triterpenoids (1 mg/5mL) against the irreversible neuromuscular blockade caused by snake venom from Bothrops jararacussu (Bjssu, 40 μg/mL, n=19), as following: betulin (68 ± 7%, n=11) ~ lupeol (70 ± 8%, n=5) > lupenone (45 ± 9%, n=7) ~ 28-OH-lupenone (54 ± 5%, n=4). Betulin (39.5 ± 9%, n=9) and lupenone (49.5 ± 8%, n=4) significantly protected against Crotalus durissus terrificus (CDT, 10 μg/mL, n=10) envenomation of neuromuscular junction. 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