Domestic Violence Against Children And Adolescents: A Challenge [violência Doméstica Contra Crianças E Adolescentes: Um Desafio]

dc.creatorZambon M.P.
dc.creatorJacintho A.C.A.
dc.creatorde Medeiros M.M.
dc.creatorGuglielminetti R.
dc.creatorMarmo D.B.
dc.date2012
dc.date2015-06-26T20:29:18Z
dc.date2015-11-26T14:25:50Z
dc.date2015-06-26T20:29:18Z
dc.date2015-11-26T14:25:50Z
dc.date.accessioned2018-03-28T21:28:35Z
dc.date.available2018-03-28T21:28:35Z
dc.identifier
dc.identifierRevista Da Associacao Medica Brasileira. , v. 58, n. 4, p. 465 - 471, 2012.
dc.identifier1044230
dc.identifier10.1590/S0104-42302012000400018
dc.identifierhttp://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84866096897&partnerID=40&md5=2a43c644723870dd0a83aacc9b7b3482
dc.identifierhttp://www.repositorio.unicamp.br/handle/REPOSIP/96978
dc.identifierhttp://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/96978
dc.identifier2-s2.0-84866096897
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/1245870
dc.descriptionObjective: To study children and adolescents victims of domestic violence treated at the Referenced Pediatric Emergency Unit of the Hospital de Clínicas of the Universidade Estadual de Campinas and its specialized outpatient clinic between January 2003 and December 2007, emphasizing sexual abuse. Methods: The variables gender, age, origin, and classification were studied. For victims of sexual abuse, the following variables were also studied: type of abuse (rape), location (domestic/urban), duration (acute/chronic), perpetrator (known, incestuous), alterations at medical examination, notification to child protection agencies, and antiretroviral medication and serology (HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B and C). Patients were divided into two groups according to the type of abuse and type of perpertrator and they were associated with gender, age, and duration. For the comparison, chi-squared or Fisher's exact test were performed (significance p < 0.05), as well as raw prevalence odds ratio. Results: Of the total cases of abuse (551), neglect (33.9%) and sexual abuse (31.9%) predominated; the victims were female in 55.9% of the cases, and 50% were up to 5 years of age. Of the sexual abuse cases (95), 80% were female, and 58.9% were between 5 and 10 years of age. Rape was observed in 39% and indecent assault in 59.6%; 72.6% occurred in the domestic area, 81.1% by known perpetrator; 31.6% were incestuous, 47.4% were chronic, and 76.5% had no clinical alterations. 81.1% were referred to child protection agencies. Antiretroviral medication was prescribed to 49.1% of patients, and serological tests (HIV in 46 [48.4%], syphilis in 42 [44.2%], hepatitis B in 44 [46.3%] and hepatitis C in 45 [47.4%]%), all of which were negative, were more frequent in rape victims (p = 0.00). There was an association between rape and age (10 and 15 years, p = 0.01) and between incestuous perpetrator and chronic duration (p = 0.01). Conclusion: Although this study does not reflect reality, it can be used as a warning to pediatricians. © 2012 Elsevier Editiora Ltda. All right reserved.
dc.description58
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dc.languageen
dc.languagept
dc.publisher
dc.relationRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira
dc.rightsfechado
dc.sourceScopus
dc.titleDomestic Violence Against Children And Adolescents: A Challenge [violência Doméstica Contra Crianças E Adolescentes: Um Desafio]
dc.typeArtículos de revistas


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