dc.creator | Oliveira P.S. | |
dc.creator | Freitas A.V.L. | |
dc.date | 2004 | |
dc.date | 2015-06-26T14:22:55Z | |
dc.date | 2015-11-26T14:11:09Z | |
dc.date | 2015-06-26T14:22:55Z | |
dc.date | 2015-11-26T14:11:09Z | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2018-03-28T21:11:42Z | |
dc.date.available | 2018-03-28T21:11:42Z | |
dc.identifier | | |
dc.identifier | Naturwissenschaften. , v. 91, n. 12, p. 557 - 570, 2004. | |
dc.identifier | 281042 | |
dc.identifier | 10.1007/s00114-004-0585-x | |
dc.identifier | http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-11244334216&partnerID=40&md5=33b49ca22978e60766d095f32ffedcbc | |
dc.identifier | http://www.repositorio.unicamp.br/handle/REPOSIP/94048 | |
dc.identifier | http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/94048 | |
dc.identifier | 2-s2.0-11244334216 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/1241658 | |
dc.description | The Brazilian cerrado savanna covers nearly 2 million km2 and has a high incidence on foliage of various liquid food sources such as extrafloral nectar and insect exudates. These liquid rewards generate intense ant activity on cerrado foliage, making ant-plant-herbivore interactions especially prevalent in this biome. We present data on the distribution and abundance of extrafloral nectaries in the woody flora of cerrado communities and in the flora of other habitats worldwide, and stress the relevance of liquid food sources (including hemipteran honeydew) for the ant fauna. Consumption by ants of plant and insect exudates significantly affects the activity of the associated herbivores of cerrado plant species, with varying impacts on the reproductive output of the plants. Experiments with an ant-plant-butterfly system unequivocally demonstrate that the behavior of both immature and adult lepidopterans is closely related to the use of a risky host plant, where intensive visitation by ants can have a severe impact on caterpillar survival. We discuss recent evidence suggesting that the occurrence of liquid rewards on leaves plays a key role in mediating the foraging ecology of foliage-dwelling ants, and that facultative ant-plant mutualisms are important in structuring the community of canopy arthropods. Ant-mediated effects on cerrado herbivore communities can be revealed by experiments performed on wide spatial scales, including many environmental factors such as soil fertility and vegetation structure. We also present some research questions that could be rewarding to investigate in this major neotropical savanna. © Springer-Verlag 2004. | |
dc.description | 91 | |
dc.description | 12 | |
dc.description | 557 | |
dc.description | 570 | |
dc.description | Andersen, A.N., Sampling communities of ground-foraging ants: Pitfall catches compared with quadrat counts in an Australian tropical savanna (1991) Aust J Ecol, 16, pp. 273-279 | |
dc.description | Andersen, A.N., Responses of ground-foraging ant communities to three experimental fire regimes in a savanna forest of tropical Australia (1991) Biotropica, 23, pp. 575-585 | |
dc.description | Andersen, A.N., Patel, A.D., Meat ants as dominant members of Australian ant communities: An experimental test of their influence on the foraging success and forager abundance of other species (1994) Oecologia, 98, pp. 15-24 | |
dc.description | Araújo, L.M., Lara, A.C.F., Fernández, G.W., Utilization of Apion sp. (Coleoptera: Apionidae) galls by an ant community in southeast Brazil (1995) Trop Zool, 8, pp. 319-324 | |
dc.description | Atsatt, P.R., Lycaenid butterflies and ants: Selection for enemy-free space (1981) Am Nat, 118, pp. 638-654 | |
dc.description | Barbosa, P., Benrey, B., The influence of plants on insect parasitoids: Implications for conservation biological control (1998) Conservation Biological Control, pp. 55-82. , Barbosa P (ed). Academic Press, San Diego, Calif | |
dc.description | Barbosa, P., Wratten, S.D., Influence of plants on invertebrate predators: Implications to conservation biological control (1998) Conservation Biological Control, pp. 83-100. , Barbosa P (ed). Academic Press, San Diego, Calif | |
dc.description | Barton, A.M., Spatial variation in the effect of ants on an extrafloral nectary plant (1986) Ecology, 67, pp. 495-504 | |
dc.description | Beattie, A.J., (1985) The Evolutionary Ecology of Ant-plant Mutualisms, , Cambridge University Press, Cambridge | |
dc.description | Beattie, A.J., Hughes, L., Ant-plant interactions (2002) Plant-animal Interactions: An Evolutionary Approach, pp. 211-235. , Herrera CM, Pellmyr O (eds). Blackwell Science, Oxford | |
dc.description | Becerra, J.X., Venable, D.L., Extrafloral nectaries: A defense against ant-Homoptera mutualism? (1989) Oikos, 55, pp. 276-280 | |
dc.description | Benson, W.W., Brown, K.S., Gilbert, L.E., Coevolution of plants and herbivores: Passion flower butterflies (1976) Evolution, 29, pp. 659-680 | |
dc.description | Bentley, B.L., Plants bearing extrafloral nectaries and the associated ant community: Interhabitat differences in the reduction of herbivore damage (1976) Ecology, 57, pp. 815-820 | |
dc.description | Bentley, B.L., Extrafloral nectaries and protection by pugnacious bodyguards (1977) Annu Rev Ecol Syst, 8, pp. 407-427 | |
dc.description | Bizerril, M.X.A., Vieira, E.M., Azteca ants as antiherbivore agents of Tococa formicaria (Melastomataceae) in Brazilian cerrado (2002) Stud Neotrop Fauna Environ, 37, pp. 145-149 | |
dc.description | Blüthgen, N., Reifenrath, K., Extrafloral nectaries in an Australian rainforest: Structure and distribution (2003) Aust J Bot, 51, pp. 515-527 | |
dc.description | Blüthgen, N., Verhaagh, M., Goitía, W., Jaffé, K., Morawetz, W., Barthlott, W., How plants shape the ant community in the Amazonian rainforest canopy: The key role of extrafloral nectaries and homopteran honeydew (2000) Oecologia, 125, pp. 229-240 | |
dc.description | Bronstein, J.L., The contribution of ant-plant protection studies to our understanding of mutualism (1998) Biotropica, 30, pp. 150-161 | |
dc.description | Bronstein, J.L., Barbosa, P., Multitrophic/multispecies mutualistic interactions: The role of non-mutualists in shaping and mediating mutualisms (2002) Multitrophic Level Interactions, pp. 44-66. , Tscharntke T, Hawkins BA (eds). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge | |
dc.description | Brown Jr., K.S., The biology of Heliconius and related genera (1981) Annu Rev Entomol, 26, pp. 427-456 | |
dc.description | Buckley, R., (1982) Ant-plant Interactions in Australia, , Junk, The Hague | |
dc.description | Buckley, R., Interactions involving plants, Homoptera, and ants (1987) Annu Rev Ecol Syst, 18, pp. 111-138 | |
dc.description | Carroll, C.R., A comparative study of two ant faunas: The stem-nesting ant communities of Liberia, West Africa, and Costa Rica, Central America (1979) Am Nat, 113, pp. 551-561 | |
dc.description | Carroll, C.R., Janzen, D.H., Ecology of foraging by ants (1973) Annu Rev Ecol Syst, 4, pp. 231-257 | |
dc.description | Cogni, R., Freitas, A.V.L., Oliveira, P.S., Interhabitat differences in ant activity on plant foliage: Ants at extrafloral nectarines of Hibiscus pernambucensis in sandy and mangrove forests (2003) Entomol Exp Appl, 107, pp. 125-131 | |
dc.description | Coley, P.D., Aide, T.M., Comparison of herbivory and plant defenses in temperate and tropical broad-leaved forests (1991) Plant-animal Interactions: Evolutionary Ecology in Tropical and Temperate Regions, pp. 25-49. , Price PW, Lewinsohn TM, Fernandes GW, Benson WW (eds). Wiley, New York | |
dc.description | Costa, F.M.C.B., Oliveira-Filho, A.T., Oliveira, P.S., The role of extrafloral nectaries in Qualea grandiflora (Vochysiaceae) in limiting herbivory: An experiment of ant protection in cerrado vegetation (1992) Ecol Entomol, 17, pp. 362-365 | |
dc.description | Cuautle, M., Rico-Gray, V., The effect of wasps and ants on the reproductive success of the extrafloral nectaried plant Turnera ulmifolia (Turneraceae) (2003) Funct Ecol, 17, pp. 417-423 | |
dc.description | Cushman, J.H., Host-plant mediation of insect mutualisms: Variable outcomes in herbivore-ant interactions (1991) Oikos, 61, pp. 138-144 | |
dc.description | Dansa, C.V.A., Rocha, C.F.D., An ant-membracid-plant interaction in a cerrado area of Brazil (1992) J Trop Ecol, 8, pp. 339-348 | |
dc.description | Davidson, D.W., The role of resource imbalances in the evolutionary ecology of tropical arboreal ants (1997) Biol J Linn Soc, 61, pp. 153-181 | |
dc.description | Davidson, D.W., McKey, D., The evolutionary ecology of symbiotic ant-plant relationships (1993) J Hym Res, 2, pp. 13-83 | |
dc.description | Davidson, D.W., Cook, S.C., Snelling, R.R., Chua, T.H., Explaining the abundance of ants in lowland tropical rainforest canopies (2003) Science, 300, pp. 969-972 | |
dc.description | Dejean, A., McKey, D., Gibernau, M., Belin, M., The arboreal ant mosaic in a Cameroonian rainforest (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) (2000) Sociobiology, 35, pp. 403-423 | |
dc.description | De La Fuente, M.A.S., Marquis, R.J., The role of ant-tended extrafloral nectaries in the protection and benefit of a neotropical rainforest tree (1999) Oecologia, 118, pp. 192-202 | |
dc.description | Del-Claro, K., Mound, L.A., Phenology and description of a new species of Liothrips (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae) from Didymopanax (Araliaceae) in Brazilian cerrado (1996) Rev Biol Trop, 44, pp. 193-197 | |
dc.description | Del-Claro, K., Oliveira, P.S., Ant-Homoptera interaction: Do alternative sugar sources distract tending ants? (1993) Oikos, 68, pp. 202-206 | |
dc.description | Del-Claro, K., Oliveira, P.S., Honeydew flicking by treehoppers provides cues to potential tending ants (1996) Anim Behav, 51, pp. 1071-1075 | |
dc.description | Del-Claro, K., Oliveira, P.S., Ant-Homoptera interactions in neotropical savanna: The honeydew-producing treehopper Guayaquila xiphias (Membracidae) and its associated ant fauna on Didymopanax vinosum (Araliaceae) (1999) Biotropica, 31, pp. 135-144 | |
dc.description | Del-Claro, K., Oliveira, P.S., Conditional outcomes in a neotropical treehopper-ant association: Temporal and species-specific effects (2000) Oecologia, 124, pp. 156-165 | |
dc.description | Del-Claro, K., Berto, V., Réu, W., Effect of herbivore deterrence by ants on the fruit set of an extrafloral nectary plant, Qualea multiflora (Vochysiaceae) (1996) J Trop Ecol, 12, pp. 887-892 | |
dc.description | DeVries, P.J., (1987) The Butterflies of Costa Rica and Their Natural History, , Princeton University Press, Princeton, N.J | |
dc.description | DeVries, P.J., Mutualism between Thisbe irenea butterflies and ants, and the role of ant ecology in the evolution of larval-ant associations (1991) Biol J Linn Soc, 43, pp. 179-195 | |
dc.description | Díaz-Castelazo, C., Rico-Gray, V., Oliveira, P.S., Cuautle, M., Extrafloral nectary-mediated ant-plant interactions in the coastal vegetation of Veracruz, Mexico: Richness, occurrence, seasonality and ant foraging patterns (2004) Ecoscience, 11 | |
dc.description | Diniz, I.R., Morais, H.C., Lepidopteran caterpillar fauna of cerrado host plants (1997) Biodivers Conserv, 6, pp. 817-836 | |
dc.description | Dyer, L.A., Coley, P.D., Tritrophic interactions in tropical versus temperate communities (2002) Multitrophic Level Interactions, pp. 67-88. , Tscharntke T, Hawkins BA (eds). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge | |
dc.description | Fernandes, G.W., Boecklen, W.J., Martins, R.P., Castro, A.G., Ants associated with a coleopterous leaf-bud gall on Xylopia aromatica (Annonaceae) (1988) Proc Entomol Soc Wash, 91, pp. 81-87 | |
dc.description | Ferreira, S.O., (1994) Nectários Extraflorais de Ouratea Spectabilis (Ochnaceae) e a Comunidade de Formigas Associadas: Um Estudo Em Vegetação de Cerrado, No Sudeste Do Brasil, , Master's thesis, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, Brasil | |
dc.description | Fiala, B., Extrafloral nectaries versus ant-Homoptera mutualism: A comment on Becerra and Venable (1990) Oikos, 59, pp. 281-282 | |
dc.description | Fiala, B., Linsenmaier, K.E., Distribution and abundance of plants with extrafloral nectarines in the woody floral of a lowland primary forest in Malaysia (1995) Biodivers Conserv, 4, pp. 165-182 | |
dc.description | Fittkau, E.J., Klinge, H., On biomass and trophic structure of the central Amazonian rain forest ecosystem (1973) Biotropica, 5, pp. 2-14 | |
dc.description | Fonseca, C.R., Ganade, G., Asymmetries, compartments and null interactions in an Amazonian ant-plant community (1996) J Anim Ecol, 65, pp. 339-347 | |
dc.description | Franco, A.C., Ecophysiology of woody plants (2002) The Cerrados of Brazil: Ecology and Natural History of a Neotropical Savanna, pp. 178-197. , Oliveira PS, Marquis RJ (eds). Columbia University Press, New York | |
dc.description | Freitas, A.V.L., Oliveira, P.S., Biology and behavior of Eunica bechina (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) with special reference to larval defense against ant predation (1992) J Res Lepid, 31, pp. 1-11 | |
dc.description | Freitas, A.V.L., Oliveira, P.S., Ants as selective agents on herbivore biology: Effects on the behaviour of a non-myrmecophilous butterfly (1996) J Anim Ecol, 65, pp. 205-210 | |
dc.description | Gilbert, L.E., Food web organization and the conservation of neotropical diversity (1980) Conservation Biology: An Evolutionary-ecological Perspective, pp. 11-33. , Soulé ME, Wilcox BA (eds). Sinauer, Sunderland, Mass | |
dc.description | Goebel, R., Fernandez, E., Begue, J.M., Alauzet, C., Predation by Pheidole megacephala (Fabricius) (Hym: Formicidae) on eggs of the sugarcane stem borer Chilo sacchariphagus (Bojer) (Lep.: Pyralidae) in Reunion Island (1999) Ann Soc Entomol Fr, 35, pp. 440-442 | |
dc.description | Gottsberger, G., Silberbauer-Gottsberger, I., Dispersal and distribution in the cerrado vegetation of Brazil (1983) Sonderbd Naturwiss Ver Hamburg, 7, pp. 315-353 | |
dc.description | Heads, P.A., Lawton, J.H., Bracken, ants and extrafloral nectaries. III. How insect herbivores avoid predation (1985) Ecol Entomol, 10, pp. 29-42 | |
dc.description | Heil, M., McKey, D., Protective ant-plant interactions as model systems in ecological and evolutionary research (2003) Annu Rev Ecol Evol Syst, 34, pp. 425-453 | |
dc.description | Hölldobler, B., Wilson, E.O., (1990) The Ants, , Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Mass | |
dc.description | Huxley, C.R., Cutler, D.F., (1991) Ant-plant Interactions, , Oxford University Press, Oxford | |
dc.description | Inouye, D.W., Taylor, O.R., A temperate region plant-ant-seed predator system: Consequences of extrafloral nectar secretion by Helianthella quinquinervis (1979) Ecology, 60, pp. 1-7 | |
dc.description | Janzen, D.H., Interaction of the bull's horn acacia (Acacia corrigera L.) with an ant inhabitant (Pseudomyrmex ferruginea F. Smith) in Eastern Mexico (1967) Kans Univ Sci Bull, 47, pp. 315-558 | |
dc.description | Jeanne, R.L., A latitudinal gradient in rates of ant predation (1979) Ecology, 60, pp. 1211-1224 | |
dc.description | Kaspari, M., A primer on ant ecology (2000) Ants: Standard Methods for Measuring and Monitoring Biodiversity, pp. 9-24. , Agosti D, Majer JD, Alonso LE, Schultz TR (eds). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C | |
dc.description | Keeler, K.H., Distribution of extrafloral nectaries and ants at two elevations in Jamaica (1979) Biotropica, 11, pp. 152-154 | |
dc.description | Keeler, K.H., Distribution of plants with extrafloral nectaries in a temperate flora (Nebraska) (1979) Prairie Nat, 11, pp. 33-37 | |
dc.description | Keeler, K.H., Distribution of plants with extrafloral nectaries in temperate communities (1980) Am Midl Nat, 104, pp. 274-280 | |
dc.description | Keeler, K.H., Cover of plants with extrafloral nectaries at four northern California sites (1981) Madroño, 28, pp. 26-29 | |
dc.description | Keeler, K.H., A model of selection for facultative nonsymbiotic mutualism (1981) Am Nat, 118, pp. 488-498 | |
dc.description | Keeler, K.H., Extrafloral nectaries on plants in communities without ants: Hawaii (1985) Oikos, 44, pp. 407-414 | |
dc.description | Kelly, C.A., Extrafloral nectaries: Ants, herbivores and fecundity in Cassia fasciculata (1986) Oecologia, 69, pp. 600-605 | |
dc.description | Kluge, R.L., Biological control of triffid weed, Chromolaena odorata (Asteraceae), in South Africa (1991) Agric Ecosyst Environ, 37, pp. 193-197 | |
dc.description | Koptur, S., Experimental evidence for defense of Inga (Mimosoideae) saplings by ants (1984) Ecology, 65, pp. 1787-1793 | |
dc.description | Koptur, S., Extrafloral nectary-mediated interactions between insects and plants (1992) Insect-plant Interactions, 4, pp. 81-129. , Bernays E (ed). CRC, Boca Raton, Fla | |
dc.description | Koptur, S., Plants with extrafloral nectaries and ants in Everglades habitats (1992) Fla Entomol, 75, pp. 38-50 | |
dc.description | Lopes, B.C., Treehoppers (Homoptera: Membracidae) in southeast Brazil: Use of host plants (1995) Rev Bras Zool, 12, pp. 595-608 | |
dc.description | Machado, G., Freitas, A.V.L., Larval defence against ant predation in the butterfly Smyrna blomfildia (2001) Ecol Entomol, 26, pp. 436-439 | |
dc.description | Majer, J.D., The abundance and diversity of arboreal ants in northern Australia (1990) Biotropica, 22, pp. 191-199 | |
dc.description | Majer, J.D., Delabie, J.H.C., Comparison of the ant communities of annually inundated and terra firme forests at Trombetas in the Brazilian Amazon (1994) Insectes Soc, 41, pp. 343-359 | |
dc.description | Malicky, H., New aspects of the association between lycaenid larvae (Lycaenidae) and ants (Formicidae, Hymenoptera) (1971) J Lep Soc, 24, pp. 190-202 | |
dc.description | Marquis, R.J., Selective impact of herbivores (1992) Plant Resistance to Herbivores and Pathogens: Ecology, Evolution, and Genetics, pp. 301-325. , Fritz RS, Simms EL (eds). University of Chicago Press, Chicago | |
dc.description | Messina, F.J., Plant protection as a consequence of an ant-membracid mutualism: Interactions on goldenrod (Solidago sp.) (1981) Ecology, 62, pp. 1433-1440 | |
dc.description | Morais, H.C., (1980) Estrutura de Uma Comunidade de Formigas Arborícolas Em Vegetação de Campo Cerrado, , Master's thesis, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, Brasil | |
dc.description | Morais, H.C., Benson, W.W., Recolonização de vegetação de cerrado após queimada, por formigas arborícolas (1988) Rev Bras Biol, 48, pp. 459-466 | |
dc.description | Morellato, L.P.C., Oliveira, P.S., Distribution of extrafloral nectaries in different vegetation types of Amazonian Brazil (1991) Flora, 185, pp. 33-38 | |
dc.description | Motta, P.E.F., Curi, N., Franzmeier, D.P., Relation of soils and geomorphic surfaces in the Brazilian cerrado (2002) The Cerrados of Brazil: Ecology and Natural History of a Neotropical Savanna, pp. 13-32. , Oliveira PS, Marquis RJ (eds). Columbia University Press, New York | |
dc.description | Oliveira, P.S., The ecological function of extrafloral nectaries: Herbivore deterrence by visiting ants and reproductive output in Caryocar brasiliense (Caryocaraceae) (1997) Funct Ecol, 11, pp. 323-330 | |
dc.description | Oliveira, P.S., Brandão, C.R.F., The ant community associated with extrafloral nectaries in Brazilian cerrados (1991) Ant-plant Interactions, pp. 198-212. , Cutler DF, Huxley CR (eds). Oxford University Press, Oxford | |
dc.description | Oliveira, P.S., Del-Claro, K., Multitrophic interactions in a neotropical savanna: Ant-hemipteran systems, associated insect herbivores, and a host plant (2004) Biotic Interactions in the Tropics, , Burslem DFRP, Pinard MA, Hartley SE (eds). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (in press) | |
dc.description | Oliveira, P.S., Freitas, A.V.L., Hostplant record for Eunica bechina magnipunctata (Nymphalidae) and observations on oviposition sites and immature biology (1991) J Res Lepid, 30, pp. 140-141 | |
dc.description | Oliveira, P.S., Leitão-Filho, H.F., Extrafloral nectaries: Their taxonomic distribution and abundance in the woody flora of cerrado vegetation in Southeast Brazil (1987) Biotropica, 19, pp. 140-148 | |
dc.description | Oliveira, P.S., Marquis, R.J., (2002) The Cerrados of Brazil: Ecology and Natural History of a Neotropical Savanna, , Columbia University Press, New York | |
dc.description | Oliveira, P.S., Oliveira-Filho, A.T., Distribution of extrafloral nectaries in the woody flora of tropical communities in Western Brazil (1991) Plant-animal Interactions: Evolutionary Ecology in Tropical and Temperate Regions, pp. 163-175. , Price PW, Lewinsohn TM, Fernandes GW, Benson WW (eds). Wiley, New York | |
dc.description | Oliveira, P.S., Pie, M.R., Interaction between ants and plants bearing extrafloral nectaries in cerrado vegetation (1998) An Soc Entomol Bras, 27, pp. 161-176 | |
dc.description | Oliveira, P.S., Da Silva, A.F., Martins, A.B., Ant foraging on extrafloral nectaries of Qualea grandiflora (Vochysiaceae) in cerrado vegetation: Ants as potential antiherbivore agents (1987) Oecologia, 74, pp. 228-230 | |
dc.description | Oliveira, P.S., Klitzke, C., Vieira, E., The ant fauna associated with the extrafloral nectaries of Ouratea hexasperma (Ochnaceae) in an area of cerrado vegetation in Central Brazil (1995) Entomol Mon Mag, 131, pp. 77-82 | |
dc.description | Oliveira, P.S., Rico-Gray, V., Díaz-Castelazo, C., Castillo-Guevara, C., Interaction between ants, extrafloral nectaries, and insect herbivores in neotropical coastal sand dunes: Herbivore deterrence by visiting ants increases fruit set in Opuntia stricta (Cactaceae) (1999) Funct Ecol, 13, pp. 623-631 | |
dc.description | Oliveira, P.S., Freitas, A.V.L., Del-Claro, K., Ant foraging on plant foliage: Contrasting effects on the behavioral ecology of insect herbivores (2002) The Cerrados of Brazil: Ecology and Natural History of a Neotropical Savanna, pp. 287-305. , Oliveira PS, Marquis RJ (eds). Columbia University Press, New York | |
dc.description | Oliveira-Filho, A.T., Ratter, J.A., Vegetation physiognomies and woody flora of the cerrado biome (2002) The Cerrados of Brazil: Ecology and Natural History of a Neotropical Savanna, pp. 91-120. , Oliveira PS, Marquis RJ (eds). Columbia University Press, New York | |
dc.description | Pace, M.L., Cole, J.J., Carpenter, S.R., Kitchell, J.F., Trophic cascades revealed in diverse ecosystems (1999) Trends Ecol Evol, 14, pp. 483-488 | |
dc.description | Paiva, E.A.S., Morais, H.C., Isaias, R.M.S., Rocha, D.M.S., Oliveira, P.E., Occurrence and structure of extrafloral nectaries in Pterodon pubescens Benth. and Pterodon polygalaeflorus Benth (2001) Pesq Agropec Bras, 36, pp. 219-224 | |
dc.description | Pemberton, R.W., The abundance of plants bearing extrafloral nectaries in Colorado and Mojave desert communities of southern California (1988) Madroño, 35, pp. 238-246 | |
dc.description | Pemberton, R.W., The occurrence of extrafloral nectaries in Korean plants (1990) Korean J Ecol, 13, pp. 251-266 | |
dc.description | Pemberton, R.W., The occurrence and abundance of plants with extrafloral nectaries, the basis for antiherbivore mutualisms, along a latitudinal gradient in Asia (1998) J Biogeogr, 25, pp. 661-668 | |
dc.description | Pierce, N.E., Ma, E., The influence of ants on host plant selection by Jalmenus evagora, a myrmecophilous lycaenid butterfly (1985) Behav Ecol Sociobiol, 16, pp. 209-222 | |
dc.description | Pierce, N.E., Nash, D.R., The imperial blue: Jalmenus evagoras (Lycaenidae) (1999) The Biology of Australian Butterflies, pp. 279-315. , Kitching RL, Sheermeyer E, Jones RE, Pierce NE (eds). CSIRO, Sydney | |
dc.description | Pierce, N.E., Braby, M.F., Heath, A., Lohman, D.J., Mathew, J., Rand, D.B., Travassos, M.A., The ecology and evolution of ant association in the Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera) (2002) Annu Rev Ecol Syst, 47, pp. 733-771 | |
dc.description | Price, P.W., Bouton, C.E., Gross, P., McPheron, B.A., Thompson, J.N., Weis, A.E., Interactions among three trophic levels: Influence of plants on interactions between insect herbivores and natural enemies (1980) Annu Rev Ecol Syst, 11, pp. 41-65 | |
dc.description | Rausher, M.D., Search image for leaf shape in a butterfly (1978) Science, 200, pp. 1071-1073 | |
dc.description | Rausher, M.D., Egg recognition: Its advantage to a butterfly (1979) Anim Behav, 27, pp. 1034-1040 | |
dc.description | Ribas, C.R., Schoereder, J.H., Determining factors of arboreal ant mosaics in cerrado vegetation (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) (2004) Sociobiology, 44, pp. 49-68 | |
dc.description | Ribas, C.R., Schoereder, J.H., Pic, M., Soares, S.M., Tree heterogeneity, resource availability, and larger scale processes regulating arboreal ant species richness (2003) Aust Ecol, 28, pp. 305-314 | |
dc.description | Rico-Gray, V., Use of plant-derived food resources by ants in the dry tropical lowlands of coastal Veracruz, Mexico (1993) Biotropica, 25, pp. 301-315 | |
dc.description | Rico-Gray, V., Thien, L.B., Ant-mealybug interaction decreases reproductive fitness of Schomburgkia tibicinis (Orchidaceae) in Mexico (1983) J Trop Ecol, 5, pp. 109-112 | |
dc.description | Rico-Gray, V., Thien, L.B., Effect of different ant species on the reproductive fitness of Schombrugkia tibicinis (Orchidaceae) (1989) Oecologia, 81, pp. 487-489 | |
dc.description | Rico-Gray, V., Oliveira, P.S., Parra-Tabla, V., Cuautle, M., Díaz- Castelazo, C., Ant-plant interactions: Their seasonal variation and effects on plant fitness (2004) Coastal Dunes: Ecology and Conservation, pp. 221-239. , Martínez ML, Psuty NP (eds). Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York | |
dc.description | Ruhren, S., Handel, S.N., Jumping spiders (Salticidae) enhance the seed production of a plant with extrafloral nectaries (1999) Oecologia, 119, pp. 227-230 | |
dc.description | Salazar, B.A., Whitman, D.W., Defensive tactics of caterpillars against predators and parasitoids (2001) Insect and Plant Defense Dynamics, pp. 161-207. , Ananthakrishnan TN (ed). Science Publisher, Enfield, UK | |
dc.description | Santos, J.C., Del-Claro, K., Interação entre formigas, herbívoros e nectários extraflorais em Tocoyena formosa (Cham. & Schlechdt.) K. Schum. (Rubiaceae) na vegetação do cerrado (2001) Rev Bras Zoocien, 3, pp. 77-92 | |
dc.description | Schemske, D.W., The evolutionary significance of extrafloral nectar production by Costus woodsonii (Zingiberaceae): An experimental analysis of ant protection (1980) J Ecol, 68, pp. 959-967 | |
dc.description | Schupp, E.W., Feener, D.H., Phylogeny, lifeform, and habitat dependence of ant-defended plants in a Panamanian forest (1991) Ant-plant Interactions, pp. 175-197. , Cutler DF, Huxley CR (eds). Oxford University Press, Oxford | |
dc.description | Shapiro, A.M., The pierid red-egg syndrome (1981) Am Nat, 117, pp. 276-294 | |
dc.description | Smiley, J.T., Heliconius caterpillar mortality during establishment on plants with and without attending ants (1985) Ecology, 66, pp. 845-849 | |
dc.description | Soares, S.M., Schoereder, J.H., DeSouza, O., Processes involved in species saturation of ground-dwelling ant communities (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) (2001) Aust Ecol, 26, pp. 187-192 | |
dc.description | Sobrinho, T.G., Schoereder, J.H., Rodrigues, L.L., Collevatti, R.G., Ant visitation (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) to extrafloral nectaries increases seed set and seed viability in the tropical weed Triumfetta semitriloba (2002) Sociobiology, 39, pp. 353-368 | |
dc.description | Stephenson, A.G., Flower and fruit abortion: Proximate causes and ultimate functions (1981) Annu Rev Ecol Syst, 12, pp. 253-279 | |
dc.description | Tempel, A.S., Bracken fern (Pteridium aquilinum) and nectar-feeding ants: A nonmutualistic interaction (1983) Ecology, 64, pp. 1411-1422 | |
dc.description | Thompson, J.N., Variation in interspecific interactions (1988) Annu Rev Ecol Syst, 19, pp. 65-87 | |
dc.description | Thompson, J.N., Conserving interaction biodiversity (1997) The Ecological Basis of Conservation: Heterogeneity, Ecosystems, and Biodiversity, pp. 285-293. , Pickett STA, Ostfeld RS, Shachak M, Likens GE (eds). Chapman and Hall, New York | |
dc.description | Tilman, D., Cherries, ants and tent caterpillars: Timing of nectar production in relation to susceptibility of caterpillars to ant predation (1978) Ecology, 59, pp. 686-692 | |
dc.description | Tobin, J.E., A neotropical rainforest canopy, ant community: Some ecological considerations (1991) Ant-plant Interactions, pp. 536-538. , Cutler DF, Huxley CR (eds). Oxford University Press, Oxford | |
dc.description | Tobin, J.E., Ecology and diversity of tropical forest canopy ants (1995) Forest Canopies, pp. 129-147. , Lowman MD, Nadkarni NM (eds). Academic Press, San Diego, Calif | |
dc.description | Way, M.J., Mutualism between ants and honeydew-producing homoptera (1963) Annu Rev Entomol, 8, pp. 307-344 | |
dc.description | Wilson, E.O., The arboreal ant fauna of Peruvian Amazon forests: A first assessment (1987) Biotropica, 19, pp. 245-251 | |
dc.description | Williams, K.S., Gilbert, L.E., Insects as selective agents on plant vegetative morphology: Egg mimicry reduces egg laying by butterflies (1981) Science, 212, pp. 467-469 | |
dc.description | Willson, M.F., Price, P.W., Resource limitation of fruit and seed production in some Asclepias species (1980) Can J Bot, 58, pp. 2229-2230 | |
dc.description | Wirth, R., Leal, I.R., Does rainfall affect temporal variability of ant protection in Passiflora coccinea? (2001) EcoScience, 8, pp. 450-453 | |
dc.description | Wirth, R., Herz, H., Ryel, R.J., Beyschlag, W., Hölldobler, B., (2003) Herbivory of Leaf-cutting Ants: a Case Study of Atta Colombica in the Tropical Rainforest of Panama, , Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York | |
dc.language | en | |
dc.publisher | | |
dc.relation | Naturwissenschaften | |
dc.rights | fechado | |
dc.source | Scopus | |
dc.title | Ant-plant-herbivore Interactions In The Neotropical Cerrado Savanna | |
dc.type | Artículos de revistas | |