dc.creatorArvidsson, Hanna
dc.creatorHallén, Karin
dc.date2016-04-27T14:51:49Z
dc.date2016-04-27T14:51:49Z
dc.date2008
dc.date.accessioned2018-03-14T19:05:29Z
dc.date.available2018-03-14T19:05:29Z
dc.identifierISSN: 1402-3504
dc.identifierISRN: LUTVDG/TVBB--5276--SE
dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11056/13013
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/1107562
dc.descriptionAerial spraying is common procedure at banana plantations in Costa Rica even though the plantations often are situated very close to villages. The fungicide Mancozeb, which is metabolized into the more toxic substance ETU, is one of the pesticides used in aerial sprayings. This thesis has evaluated the exposure of ETU to children living in one of these villages and compared that exposure to different reference doses, of which one was set with a probabilistic approach in this thesis. The exposure doses exceed some of the reference doses and all children have an unacceptable high cancer risk. The main factor that induces high exposure appears to be aerial sprayings close to the village, where Mancozeb and ETU drift into the village. Proposed actions to reduce exposure should be taken at different levels, for example can legislation, timing of aerial spraying activities, education of local health representatives and the searching for alternatives be parallel treatment processes.
dc.languageen
dc.publisherBrandteknik och Riskhantering, Lunds tekniska högskola, Lunds universitet, Lund 2008
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Costa Rica
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/cr/
dc.subjectHealth risk assessment
dc.subjectETU
dc.subjectMancozeb
dc.subjectprobabilistic risk assessment
dc.subjectpesticide exposure
dc.subjectchildren exposure
dc.subjectbiological monitoring
dc.titleRisk Characterization of children exposed to aerial sprayings of Mancozeb and ETU ‐ A case study in a banana village, Costa Rica
dc.typeTesis


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