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Income and the pollution path: Update and extensions
(Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Economía y Negocios, 2012)
Searching for a behavioural explanation of the empirical occurrence of Environmental Kuznets
Curve (EKC) the literature has usually assumed additive preferences, i.e. that the marginal utility of
consumption does not ...
Comparative Advantages and Demand in the New Competitive Ricardian Models
(2018-02-01)
We survey the new Ricardian models of bilateral trade, which are seen as tractable structure for multi-country trade models addressing either cost or demand linkages to trade. Cost-based Ricardian models advance new forms ...
Essays on labor market frictions and international finance
(Universidad de Chile, 2022)
This dissertation is a collection of essays focusing on a broad sense Macroeconomics. Through its two chapters, this thesis reviews topics in labor and credit market frictions, capital-embodied technological change, as ...
Connecting income distribution to market power and debt default with different degrees of inputs substitutability
(2016-12-16)
This dissertation is composed of two articles in applied economics. The first intends to develop a better understanding of how economies’ income distribution relates to pricing decisions of firms with market power. The ...
The environment as a factor of production: the effects of economic growth and trade liberalization
(Elsevier, 1994)
Economic growth and trade liberalization decrease the degradation of natural resources if and only if producers internalize their stock feedback effects on production. For environmental factors without stock effects on ...
Yet another reason to tax goods
(Escola de Pós-Graduação em Economia da FGV, 2005-07-01)
The optimal taxation of goods, labor and capital income is considered in a two period model where: i) private information changes through time; ii) savings are not observed, and; iii) savings a§ect preferences conditional ...
Productivity, demand and the home market effect
(Universidad del RosarioFacultad de Economía, 2016)
The causality between international trade and industrialization is still ambiguous. We consider a model of international trade with the Home Market Effect - with differences in income and productivity between sectors and ...
Structural change and sustainable development
(Elsevier, 2007)
In this paper, we show that the commonly observed decline in primary (natural resource using) sector output and employment shares, often termed structural change, can be explained as an endogenous response to the presence ...
Essays on International trade and economic growth
(Universidad del RosarioDoctorado en EconomíaFacultad de Economía, 2015)
At present, we are witnessing globalization as a truly worldwide phenomenon. Trade agreements among differing countries, a reduction in trade costs, the mobility of production factors, the free flow of information and so ...
Why is manufacturing trade rising even as manufacturing output is falling?
(The American Economic Association, 2004)
For the OECD as whole, as well as for the U.S., manufacturing exports have been rising, while manufacturing output (both expressed as a share of total GDP) has been falling. We examine the prevalence of this puzzling fact ...