Paul Kammerer was the most outstanding neo-Lamarckian experimentalist of the early 20th century. He reported spectacular results in the midwife toad, including crosses of environmentally modified toads with normal toads, ...

The controversy surrounding the alleged Lamarckian fraud of Paul Kammerer’s midwife toad experiments has intrigued generations of biologists. A re-examination of his descriptions of hybrid crosses of treated and nontreated ...

If machines could one day acquire superhuman intelligence, what role would still be left for humans to play in the world? The ‘midwife proposal,’ coming from futurists like Ray Kurzweil or James Lovelock, sees the invention ...

The Lancet Series on Midwifery and The State of the World's Midwifery 2014 called on countries to expand the midwifery workforce as a key strategy to improve the health of women and newborns and lower maternal and newborn ...

It is a bibliographical research which has the objective of problematizing the institutionalization and medicalization of childbirth, recognizing and valuing other health practices, such as the work of traditional midwives ...