Several experiments (time-resolved Z-scan experiments based on pulsed and CW pump lasers, time-resolved divergence diagnostics) have been performed to examine and clarify the question of the converging or diverging population ...

The refractive index of most ion-doped materials increases with the excited state population. This effect was studied in many laser materials, particularly those doped with 'Cr POT. 3+' and rare earth ions, using several ...

Filamentous biomaterials such as fibrin or collagen networks exhibit an enormous stiffening of their elastic moduli upon large deformations. This pronounced nonlinear behavior stems from a significant separation between ...

We study the finite-shear-rate rheology of disordered solids by means of molecular dynamics simulations in two dimensions. By systematically varying the damping strength ζ in the low-temperature limit, we identify two ...

We analyze the effect of temperature on the yielding transition of amorphous solids using different coarse-grained model approaches. On one hand, we use an elastoplastic model, with temperature introduced in the form of ...

Abstract Liquid-liquid equilibrium of methanol + toluene+ hexane ternary system at 278.15,283.15, 288.15 and 293.15 K are reported. The effect of the temperature on liquid-liquidequilibrium is discussed. All chemicals were ...

Seamless carbon steel tubes were joined by the transient liquid phase (TLP) bonding process using Cu foilsas interlayers. Bonding was performed at 1300 °C for 7 min with an applied uniaxial pressure of 5 MPa. Thecompletion ...

Strain-induced martensite (SIM) and its reversion in a cold-rolled AISI 201 austenitic stainless steel was studied by means of magnetic properties, light optical (LOM) and scanning electron (SEM) microscopy, electron ...