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Is dystonic posturing during temporal lobe epileptic seizures the expression of an endogenous anticonvulsant system?
(ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE, 2008)
In temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) seizures, tonic or clonic motor behaviors (TCB) are commonly associated with automatisms, versions, and vocalizations, and frequently occur during secondary generalization. Dystonias are a ...
The 5-HT5A receptor regulates excitability in the auditory startle circuit: functional implications for sensorimotor gating
(Society for Neuroscience, 2013-06)
Here we applied behavioral testing, pharmacology, and in vivo electrophysiology to determine the function of the serotonin 5-HT5A receptor in goldfish startle plasticity and sensorimotor gating. In an initial series of ...
Acetylcholine from visual circuits modulates the activity of arousal neurons in Drosophila
(Society for Neuroscience, 2015-12)
Drosophila melanogaster’s large lateral ventral neurons (lLNvs) are part of both the circadian and sleep-arousal neuronal circuits. In the past, electrophysiological analysis revealed that lLNvs fire action potentials (APs) ...
Paradoxical stimulatory response of remanent sphincter of oddi to buscapina after endoscopic sphincterotomy
(Korean Soc Neurogastroenterology & Motility, 2021)
Background/Aims
Endoscopic removal of bile duct stones has become the treatment of choice, which includes endoscopic sphincterotomy (EST) in the
majority of cases, destroying at least partially the Oddi sphincter (OS). ...
Contribution of spinal glutamatergic mechanisms in heterosegmental antinociception induced by noxious stimulation
(Elsevier Science BvAmsterdamHolanda, 2003)
Enkephalin as a pivotal player in neuroadaptations related to psychostimulant addiction
(Frontiers Media S.A., 2018-05)
Enkephalin expression is high in mesocorticolimbic areas associated with psychostimulant-induced behavioral and neurobiological effects, and may also modulate local neurotransmission in this circuit network. Psychostimulant ...
Dynamics of a neural circuit that mediates social and nonsocial behaviors
(World Scientific Publishing Co., 2019)
We describe a neural network model of the mouse amygdala and hypothalamus that is able to support competitive interactions between social and grooming behaviors, as well as basic findings about how these behaviors are ...
Expression of nitric oxide synthase isoforms in the dorsal horn of monoarthritic rats: effects of competitive and uncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonists
(2007)
Chronic pain is associated with N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor activation and downstream production of nitric oxide, which has a pivotal role in multisynaptic local circuit nociceptive processing in the spinal cord. ...
Nicotinic α4 receptor-mediated cholinergic influences on food intake and activity patterns in hypothalamic circuits
(Public Library of Science, 2015)
Abstract: Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) play an important role in regulating appetite and have been shown to do so by influencing neural activity in the hypothalamus. To shed light on the hypothalamic circuits ...
Simulation study of the optimal distribution of cyanide in a gold leaching circuit
(Minerals Engineering, 2006)
The mineral industry has been using cyanidation to recover gold from ores for more than a century; however, a systematic study of the best reactant addition strategy in a cascade of agitated leaching tanks is not available ...