This paper analyzes the impact of the guarantee provided by mutual guarantee societies (MGSs) on the risk premium that banks should charge for small- and medium-sized enterprise (SME) loans under the new Basel Capital ...

In this work, a robust switched controller design using output feedback is proposed. The minimization of the output energy is taken into account as a design strategy to reduce the settling time and oscillations of the ...

Abstract The present article deals with the effectiveness of individual guarantees and the reflection of this problem in access to brazilian criminal justice. In spite of the guarantees speech present the possible instruments ...

Instrument validation is considered, for the scope of its scientific rigor, a type of study with its characteristics and procedures. The purpose of this work is to propose a methodology for the validation of a scientific ...

This paper examines the role of the right to counsel in criminal cases as a structural, theoretical, and actual guarantee of justice. It compares the scope and history of the right to counsel in the United States and ...

Food is central to human beings and their social life. The growing industrialization of the food system has led to a greater availability of food, along with an increasing risk perception and awareness in consumers. At ...