The data are the base of computer. In this paper we study concepts, structure and data handling. The representation of text, images, audio and video as bit patterns and the representation of numbers.

The goal of this paper is to present a process to retrieve (Bibexcel), organize, and visualize (Pajek), information from data repositories for research publications (Web of Science) and technological efforts (Derwent World ...

In this century, the scientific and technological development has brought a big impact in different spheres of society like health, economics , and many others fields . Some studies discuss the relationship between scientific ...

Everyone, regardless of personality and way of working, take some time to adapt to new processes and spaces. Remember your first day of school, university or work, it sure took you days or months to understand how ...

Assuming that the science, technology and innovation indicators of a nation serve the function of measuring and monitoring innovative activity, and that knowledge is constituted as a fundamental element in the fostering ...

Introduction Most nations have one or more governmental or non-profit agencies charged with collecting and analyzing science and technology data. These are sometimes referred to as science and technology observatories. ...

This entry examines contemporary scholarship on media and information technologies at the intersection of science and technology studies (STS) and communication studies. The term “media and information technologies” is ...

This entry examines contemporary scholarship on media and information technologies at the intersection of science and technology studies (STS) and communication studies. The term “media and information technologies” is ...

This article is a case study on the National Catalogue of Assistive Technology developed by the Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation, along with the Institute of Social Technology (ITS Brazil). The available ...