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No evidence of predation causing female-biased sex ratios in marine pelagic copepods
(Oldendorf, 2013-12-12)
Although sex ratios close to unity are expected in dioecious species, biased sex ratios are common in nature. It is essential to understand causes of skewed sex ratios in situ, as they can lead to mate limitation and have ...
Sex ratio is variable and increasingly male biased at two colonies of Magellanic Penguins
(Ecological Society of America. John Wiley & Sons Inc, 2020-03)
Sex ratios are commonly skewed and variable in wild populations, but few studies track temporal trends in this demographic parameter. We examined variation in the operational sex ratio at two protected and declining breeding ...
Sex-specific costs of rearing a nestling and its implications in the brood sex ratio of Magellanic penguins
(Springer, 2021-08)
In birds, possible explanations for a bias in brood sex ratio include differential cost of rearing nestlings of different sexes, and different parental fitness returns related to offspring sex. We studied brood sex ratio ...
Female-biased sex ratios in marine pelagic copepods: Response to Hirst et al. (2013)
(Oldendorf, 2013-12-12)
Hirst et al. (2013; Mar Ecol Prog Ser 489:297-298) suggest that Gusmão et al. (2013; Mar Ecol Prog Ser 482:279-298) misinterpreted the findings of Hirst et al. (2010; Limnol Oceanogr 55:2193-2206). They restate that the ...
Blow flies, synanthropy and sex ratio: are the deviations in the sex proportion linked to human transformation of landscapes?
(Elsevier Science, 2021-07)
In most species, several factors like time of emergence, age at maturation, reproductive life span, survival of males and females, mating behavior, differential resource use, and migration patterns may affect the adult sex ...
The sex ratio of the koinobiont parasitoid microcharops anticarsiae gupta remains female-biased on young larvae of velvetbean in the laboratory environment
(2020-01-01)
The natural parasitic behavior of parasitoids should be known by those in charge of planning strategies for the biological control of pests; therefore, the aim of the present study was to determine the larval instar of ...
Sex ratios in juveniles and adults of Dichroplus maculipennis (Blanchard) and Borellia bruneri (Rehn) (Orthoptera: Acrididae)
(Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, 2015-05)
Dichroplus maculipennis and Borellia bruneri are two of the 18 grasshopper species of actual or potential economic relevance as pests in Argentina. The objective of this study was to estimate the sex ratios for adults and ...
Mating Behavior of the Coffee Berry Borer, Hypothenemus hampei (Ferrari) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae)
(SPRINGER/PLENUM PUBLISHERSNEW YORK, 2012)
The mating behavior of the coffee berry borer, (Ferrari), was observed under laboratory conditions. Pairs of adult virgin male and female beetles were placed in the wells of a polystyrene microtiter plate, one pair per ...
Spiroplasma infection in Drosophila melanogaster: What is the advantage of killing males?
(Academic Press Inc Elsevier ScienceSan DiegoEUA, 2010)