Buscar
Mostrando ítems 1-10 de 85
Ethanol-induced locomotor activity in adolescent rats and the relationship with ethanol-induced conditioned place preference and conditioned taste aversion
(Wiley, 2012-05)
Adolescent rats exhibit ethanol-induced locomotor activity (LMA), which is considered an index of ethanol's motivational properties likely to predict ethanol self-administration, but few studies have reported or correlated ...
Response variability of ethanol-induced locomotor activation in mice
(Springer, 1988-01-01)
Mice from a randomly bred strain were divided into two groups according to their locomotor responses to ethanol (0.8–3.0 g/kg): in two thirds of the tested animals ethanol increased locomotor activity (ethanol activated — ...
Pharmacological characterization of the nociceptin/orphanin FQ receptor on ethanol-mediated motivational effects in infant and adolescent rats
(Elsevier Science, 2016-02-01)
Activation of nociceptin/orphanin FQ (NOP) receptors attenuates ethanol drinking and prevents relapse in adult rodents. In younger rodents (i.e., infant rats), activation of NOP receptors blocks ethanol-induced locomotor ...
Individual differences to repeated ethanol administration may predict locomotor response to other drugs, and vice versa
(Elsevier B.V., 2009-02-11)
Repeated administration of drugs may induce adaptations which affect the behavioral responses to the drug itself or to other drugs. Whether individual characteristics to repeated drug administration predict sensitivity to ...
Ethanol induces locomotor activating effects in preweanling Sprague-Dawley rats
(Elsevier Science Inc, 2009-02)
Abuse of drugs exerts biphasic motor activity effects, which seem to be associated with their motivational effects. In the case of ethanol, heterogenous rat strains appear to be particularly sensitive to the sedative effects ...
Ethanol-induced tolerance and sex-dependent sensitization in preweanling rats
(Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, 2015-02)
According to genetic studies, the acute stimulating effect of ethanol seems to be associated with an increased predisposition to consume large quantities of ethanol. Ethanol-induced stimulation has been rarely reported in ...
Naloxone and Baclofen Attenuate Ethanol's locomotor-activating effects in preweanling Sprague-Dawley Rats
(American Psychological Association, 2009-02)
Heterogeneous rat strains appear to be particularly sensitive to the sedative effects of ethanol as adults and insensitive to ethanol's stimulant effects. Recently, the authors found that ethanol induces stimulant effects ...
Differential patterns of expression of neuropeptide Y throughout abstinence in outbred Swiss mice classified as susceptible or resistant to ethanol-induced locomotor sensitization
(Elsevier B.V., 2014-02-01)
Several studies have focused on the negative emotional state associated with drug abstinence. the peptide NPY plays an important role given its involvement in drug addiction, anxiety, and mood disorders. Interestingly, it ...
Concomitant stress potentiates the preference for, and consumption of, ethanol induced by chronic pre-exposure to ethanol
(2016-01-01)
Ethanol abuse is linked to several acute and chronic injuries that can lead to health problems. Ethanol addiction is one of the most severe diseases linked to the abuse of this drug. Symptoms of ethanol addiction include ...
Transition from ethanol-induced sensitization to tolerance across early and late infancy in the rat
(Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, 2016-11)
Drugs of abuse, as cocaine or amphetamine, induce locomotor sensitization during infancy and adulthood of the rat. This effect during the preweanling period is observed only after a short interval of time between training ...