Vector-borne diseases remain a significant public health threat in many regions of the world. Traditional vector surveillance and control methods have relied on active and passive surveillance programs, which are often ...

Surveillance of a vector borne disease is the process of systematic collection, collation, and analysis of data with prompt dissemination to those who need to know, for relevant action to be taken. It is a fundamental ...

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), encompassing Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, is a chronic immune-mediated inflammatory disease that primarily affects the gastrointestinal tract and is characterized by periods of ...