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Reminder cues modulate the renewal effect in human predictive learning
(Frontiers Research Foundation, 2016)
© 2016 Bustamante, Uengoer and Lachnit.Associative learning refers to our ability to learn about regularities in our environment. When a stimulus is repeatedly followed by a specific outcome, we learn to expect the outcome ...
Blood Cues Induce Antipredator Behavior in Nile Tilapia Conspecifics
(2013-01-18)
In this study, we show that the fish Nile tilapia displays an antipredator response to chemical cues present in the blood of conspecifics. This is the first report of alarm response induced by blood-borne chemical cues in ...
Of Rats and People: A Select Comparative Analysis of Cue Competition, the Contents of Learning, and Retrieval
Select literature regarding cue competition, the contents of learning, and retrieval processes is summarized to demonstrate parallels and differences between human and nonhuman associative learning. Competition phenomena ...
Use of local visual cues for spatial orientation in terrestrial toads (Rhinella arenarum): The role of distance to a goal
(American Psychological Association, 2015-06)
The use of environmental visual cues for navigation is an ability present in many groups of animals. The effect of spatial proximity between a visual cue and a goal on reorientation in an environment has been studied in ...
Cue-competition in fear potentiated startle conditioning in humans
(2015)
It is well established that the magnitude of the startle reflex can be increased by presenting the startle-evoking stimulus
embedded within a cue previously paired with an aversive stimulus. Nonetheless, this phenomenon, ...
Blood Cues Induce Antipredator Behavior in Nile Tilapia Conspecifics
(2013-01-18)
In this study, we show that the fish Nile tilapia displays an antipredator response to chemical cues present in the blood of conspecifics. This is the first report of alarm response induced by blood-borne chemical cues in ...
Anuran tadpoles learn to recognize injury cues from members of the same prey guild
(Springer Heidelberg, 2016-07)
Recognition of predation risk from cuesreleased from injured heterospecific could be beneficialwhen prey belongs to the same prey guild. Here, we performedthree experiments. Experiment 1 showed that P.thaul tadpoles reduced ...
Dusky damselfish Stegastes fuscus relational learning: evidences from associative and spatial tasks
(The Fisheries Society of the British Isles, 2018)
Individual differences in anticipatory activity to food rewards predict cue-induced appetitive 50-kHz calls in rats
(2015)
Reward-related stimuli come to acquire incentive salience through Pavlovian learning and become capable of
controlling reward-oriented behaviors. Here, we examined individual differences in anticipatory activity elicited
by ...
Individual differences in anticipatory activity to food rewards predict cue-induced appetitive 50-kHz calls in rats
(2015)
Reward-related stimuli come to acquire incentive salience through Pavlovian learning and become capable of
controlling reward-oriented behaviors. Here, we examined individual differences in anticipatory activity elicited
by ...