Most of the radical reactions can be conducted under mild conditions. In contrast to ionic reactions and many transition-metal mediated processes most of the functional groups are tolerated under radical conditions. Moreover, ...

This chapter reports on radical arylations also highlighting the very important early achievements on this chemistry. To be named at this place are the Meerwein arylation and the Pschorr reaction. Intramolecular homolytic ...

A new and efficient synthesis of 2-arylbenzoxazoles and benzothiazoles using a copper N-heterocyclic carbene complex is described. In a simple protocol a variety of 2-substituted benzoxazoles and benzothiazoles were obtained ...

Copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) supported on ZnO are highly active and selective heterogeneous catalyst for the N-arylation of cyclic and acyclic amides (Golberg coupling). The reaction conditions are mild, featuring K3PO4 ...

A new one-pot synthetic route to achieve the preparation of hydroxy and amine binaphthyl and biphenanthryl aryls is here reported. This approach involves the reaction of 1,4-bromoiodobenzene, 4,4′-diiodobiphenyl, and 1,4- ...

In this article, we present a comprehensive computational investigation into the reaction mechanism of N-arylation of substituted aryl halides through Ullmann-type coupling reactions. Our computational findings, obtained ...