masterThesis
Um sonho distante: reflexões sobre acessibilidade nos conjuntos habitacionais do pmcmv faixa 1 na região metropolitana de Natal
Fecha
2014-04-04Registro en:
SILVA, Analucia de Azevedo. Um sonho distante: reflexões sobre acessibilidade nos conjuntos habitacionais do pmcmv faixa 1 na região metropolitana de Natal. 2014. 231 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Cidades e dinâmica urbana; Estado e políticas públicas) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, 2014.
Autor
Silva, Analucia de Azevedo
Resumen
This dissertation seeks to reflect on the accessibility of the governmental
program Minha Casa Minha Vida, track 1, which comprehends people who made 0 to
3 minimum wages within the metropolitan region of Natal RN between the years of
2009 and 2012. The research covers the municipalities benefited by the program:
Ceará-Mirim, Extremoz, Macaíba, Monte Alegre, Natal, Nísia Floresta, Parnamirim
and São Gonçalo do Amarante. We have investigated the extensions of PMCMV on
the context of the access to the city, debating some concepts attached to the
capitalist mode of production such as residential segregation and peripherization. We
have aimed to identify the accessibility conditions in the new housing complexes from
three primal categories, namely, the localization of the complexes, the disponibility of
public equipments, services, leisure and cultural properties on the neighborhood and
the offer of public transport. Our theorical references are based on the ideas of the
british geographer David Harvey on his work Social Justice and the City , from 1980.
Harvey s studies made us debate on the locational choice for the social-matter
habitation, and also let us discuss the price to accessibility on these new programs
and its implications on the income of those who are benefited by them, specially
because this is about a low-income population. To the achievement of these
objectives, we made use of case study, including desk research, photographic
documentation, records of field observations and informal conversations with locals,
composing a qualitative study. In light of what has been researched and considering
the guiding research questions, we reflect on aspects of the program that can greatly
influence the processes of residential segregation and housing periphery of the lowincome
population from the precarious conditions of accessibility to the referred
population