FOUNDATIONS FOR A CRITIC OF THE NATIVE AMERICAN STATUTE: RACE AND HISTORY BY LÉVI-STRAUSS
FUNDAMENTOS PARA UMA CRÍTICA DO ESTATUTO DO ÍNDIO: RAÇA E HISTÓRIA DE LÉVI-STRAUSS
| dc.creator | Castro, Alexander Rodrigues de | |
| dc.date | 2016-06-28 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2023-09-27T19:16:01Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2023-09-27T19:16:01Z | |
| dc.identifier | https://periodicos.ufsm.br/revistadireito/article/view/20970 | |
| dc.identifier | 10.5902/1981369420970 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/8936559 | |
| dc.description | In its constitutional orientation and ratified international agreements, Brazil has abandoned the assimilationist paradigm in the treatment of the Native American question. However, more than 25 years after the enactment of the new constitution, the legislation is yet to be reformed accordingly. A persistent incomprehension of the incompatibility between assimilation and acculturation policies and the orientation adopted by the constitutional legislator has contributed to the maintenance of this state of affairs. In Race and history, one of the most important anti-racist manifestos of all times and a seminal text in the paradigm shift of policies concerning indigenous and traditional peoples, Lévi-Strauss deconstructs the theoretical and anthropological foundations of assimilation and acculturation policies, offering us a key to better understand the orientation of Native American policies after the 80’s, exposing the racism underlying the legislation on Native peoples.mo style='margin-top:0cm;tab-stops:35.4pt 70.8pt 106.2pt 141.6pt 177.0pt 212.4pt 247.8pt 283.2pt 318.6pt 354.0pt 389.4pt 424.8pt'>The one that commits a criminal offense, after being processed and convicted to serve time, in a Democratic State based on the rule of law, respecting the constitutional principles, will only be deprived of the legal good liberty. There is no legitimacy in and it hurts the finalty of the punishment application to disrespect the fundamental rights of the prisoner. Although, the brazilian prison system repeatedly disrespect fundamental rights, beyond deprivation of liberty. This work proposes analyzing the occurrence and the consequences of vio-lating the fundamental rights of prisoners in regard to the Criminal Garantism theory, the perspective developed by the preceptor Luigi Ferrajoli, proposing that the State is responsible for developing criminal garantist politics, applying the minimum criminal law, based on strict legality, analyzed in its substantial aspect and not in its merely formal one. | en-US |
| dc.description | No âmbito da orientação constitucional e dos acordos internacionais já ratificados, o Brasil abandonou o paradigma assimilacionista no tratamento da questão indígena. Entretanto, passados mais de 25 anos da nova constituição, a legislação infraconstitucional ainda não foi reformada de acordo. Pesa para isso uma persistente incompreensão da incompatibilidade das políticas de assimilação e aculturação com a orientação adotada pelo legislador constitucional. Em Raça e história, um dos mais importantes manifestos antirracistas da história e um texto seminal na mudança de paradigma da formulação de políticas relativas a populações indígenas e tradicionais, Lévi-Strauss desconstrói os fundamentos teóricos e antropológicos das políticas de assimilação e aculturação, oferecendo-nos uma chave para compreender melhor a orientação das políticas indigenistas a partir da década de 80, pondo à mostra o racismo subjacente à legislação infraconstitucional indigenista brasileira. | pt-BR |
| dc.format | application/pdf | |
| dc.language | por | |
| dc.publisher | Universidade Federal de Santa Maria | pt-BR |
| dc.relation | https://periodicos.ufsm.br/revistadireito/article/view/20970/pdf_1 | |
| dc.rights | Copyright (c) 2016 Revista Eletrônica do Curso de Direito da UFSM | pt-BR |
| dc.source | Revista Eletrônica do Curso de Direito da UFSM; v. 11 n. 1 (2016); 275-303 | pt-BR |
| dc.source | 1981-3694 | |
| dc.source | 1981-3694 | |
| dc.subject | assimilação | pt-BR |
| dc.subject | estatuto do índio | pt-BR |
| dc.subject | Lévi-Strauss | pt-BR |
| dc.subject | política indigenista | pt-BR |
| dc.subject | racismo | pt-BR |
| dc.title | FOUNDATIONS FOR A CRITIC OF THE NATIVE AMERICAN STATUTE: RACE AND HISTORY BY LÉVI-STRAUSS | en-US |
| dc.title | FUNDAMENTOS PARA UMA CRÍTICA DO ESTATUTO DO ÍNDIO: RAÇA E HISTÓRIA DE LÉVI-STRAUSS | pt-BR |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |