info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Visibility fringe reduction due to noise-induced effects: Microscopic approach to interference experiments
Fecha
2007-12Registro en:
Villar, Paula Ines; Lombardo, Fernando Cesar; Visibility fringe reduction due to noise-induced effects: Microscopic approach to interference experiments; World Scientific; International Journal of Modern Physics B; 21; 27; 12-2007; 4659-4676
0217-9792
CONICET Digital
CONICET
Autor
Villar, Paula Ines
Lombardo, Fernando Cesar
Resumen
Decoherence is the main process behind the quantum to classical transition. It is a purely quantum mechanical effect by which the system loses its ability to exhibit coherent behavior. The recent experimental observation of diffraction and interference patterns for large molecules raises some interesting questions. In this context, we identify possible agents of decoherence to take into account when modeling these experiments, and study their visible (or not) effects on the interference pattern. We thereby present an analysis of matter wave interferometry in the presence of a dynamic quantum environment, and study how much the visibility fringe is reduced and in which timescale the decoherence effects destroy the interference of massive objects. Finally, we apply our results to the experimental data reported on fullerenes and cold neutrons. © World Scientific Publishing Company.