info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Multi-walled carbon nanotubes non-covalently functionalized with Polyarginine: A new alternative for the construction of Reagentless NAD + /Dehydrogenase-based Ethanol Biosensor
Fecha
2019-05Registro en:
Gallay, Pablo; Eguílaz Rubio, Marcos; Rivas, Gustavo Adolfo; Multi-walled carbon nanotubes non-covalently functionalized with Polyarginine: A new alternative for the construction of Reagentless NAD + /Dehydrogenase-based Ethanol Biosensor; Wiley VCH Verlag; Electroanalysis; 31; 5; 5-2019; 805-812
1040-0397
1521-4109
CONICET Digital
CONICET
Autor
Gallay, Pablo
Eguílaz Rubio, Marcos
Rivas, Gustavo Adolfo
Resumen
This work reports for the first time the development of a reagentless enzymatic amperometric biosensor for ethanol based on the use of a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) modified with multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) non-covalently functionalized with polyarginine (Polyarg) as platform for the robust immobilization of alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) and NAD + . The new strategy allows to obtain an integrated GCE/MWCNTs-Polyarg/NAD + -ADH ethanol biosensor with important advantages compared to the existing ethanol biosensors: avoids the external addition of the cofactor for each measurement, ensures a fast and sensitive quantification of ethanol due to the intimate interaction of the components, and allows the detection at considerably lower potentials due to the catalytic activity of the carbon nanostructures. These unique properties have made possible a very efficient ethanol quantification with a sensitivity of (1487±6) μA M −1 , detection limit of 0.65 μM, response time of 8 s, and reproducibility of 5.5 % with a very successful application for the quantification of ethanol in different commercial beverages.