Artículos de revistas
Thermal decomposition and rehydration of strontium oxalate: morphological evolution
Fecha
2001-09-01Registro en:
International Journal of Inorganic Materials. Oxford: Elsevier B.V., v. 3, n. 6, p. 443-452, 2001.
1466-6049
10.1016/S1466-6049(01)00047-2
WOS:000170742500003
Autor
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Institución
Resumen
Undoped and Eu3+ doped monohydrate strontium oxalate samples were precipitated under ultrasound and conventional stirring and were heated at different temperatures. All samples were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XDR), infrared spectra (IR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Monohydrate, dehydrate oxalates and carbonate particles are ellipsoids indicating a topotatic process. Particle size decrease is observed when ultrasound stirring and europium. doping are used and rehydration of strontium oxalate results in uniform hexagonal particle shape. An oxide and carbonate mixture is obtained from oxalates treated at 1050 degreesC and its suspension in water undergoes incomplete hydrolysis. The products from this incomplete hydrolysis present dendrite shape particles only when the former is precipitated under ultrasound stirring. In this process, surface energy is important for particle dispersion and ultrasound supplies activation energy to oxalate precursor. (C) 2001 Elsevier B.V. Ltd. All rights reserved.