Relación entre la eficacia de los planes y programas de salud pública municipales para la prevención del suicidio e intento de suicidio con su desempeño operativo y financiero en el departamento del Atlántico, Colombia, en el cuatrienio 2016 – 2019

dc.contributorBeltrán Venegas, Tulia Eugenia
dc.contributorJERVIS-JALABE, DAVID SCOTT
dc.contributorMazenett Granados, Enrique
dc.contributorGarizabalo, Claudia
dc.contributorBarrera Reyes, Edison
dc.creatorQuintero Mendoza, Dayana Paola
dc.creatorConde Rivera, Mónica Tatiana
dc.date2023-03-07T17:22:41Z
dc.date2023-03-07T17:22:41Z
dc.date2023
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-03T20:04:10Z
dc.date.available2023-10-03T20:04:10Z
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/11323/9946
dc.identifierCorporacion Universidad de la Costa
dc.identifierREDICUC - Repositorio CUC
dc.identifierhttps://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/9174179
dc.descriptionBackground. The objective of public health policies is to improve the health of the population by encouraging health promotion and maintenance activities, as well as improving the quality of care. Objectives. To evaluate the relationship between budget allocation and operational performance of public health programs with indicators of suicide and attempted suicide rates in the department of Atlántico, Colombia, for the period 2016-2019. Methods. Longitudinal analysis for the 22 municipalities of the department, using suicide and attempted suicide rates as outcome variable. A multiple linear regression model was developed to investigate the relationship between allocated budget and recorded activity performance and annual incidence rates of suicide and attempted suicide. Results. No association was found between budget allocation and operational efficiency of prevention programs on the incidence rates of suicide and attempted suicide in the municipalities of the department (F(2,18)= 1.178, p= 0.33, R2= .12). Conclusions. Several authors have pointed out that public health activities play an important role in the prevention of suicide and suicide attempts, but in this study no relationship was observed between greater budgetary allocation or operational efficiency of these activities in the municipalities and lower rates of suicide and suicide attempts in the population. It is likely that effective prevention of suicide and suicide attempts requires a more concerted and multi-institutional approach. These results refer to the department of Atlántico, Colombia, but have relevance for other territories developing similar programs.
dc.descriptionAntecedentes. Las políticas de salud pública tienen como objetivo mejorar la salud de la población incentivando las actividades de fomento, promoción y mantenimiento de la salud, así como la mejora de la calidad de la atención. Objetivos. Relacionar la eficacia de los planes y programas municipales de salud pública para la disminución del SD e ISD y su desempeño operativo y financiero en el departamento del Atlántico en el cuatrienio 2016- 2019. Métodos. Análisis longitudinal para los 22 municipios del departamento, utilizando tasas de suicidio e intento de suicidio como variable de resultado. Se elaboró un modelo de regresión lineal múltiple para investigar la relación entre el presupuesto asignado y el rendimiento de las actividades registrada y las tasas de incidencia anual de suicidio e intento de suicidio. Resultados. No se encontró asociación entre la asignación presupuestal y la eficacia operativa de los programas de prevención en las tasas de incidencia de suicidio e intento de suicidio en los municipios del departamento (F(2,18)= 1.178, p= 0.33, R 2= .12). Conclusiones. Varios autores han señalado que las actividades de salud pública juegan un importante papel en la prevención del suicidio y el intento de suicidio, pero en este estudio no se observó una relación entre la mayor asignación presupuestal o eficiencia operativa de estas en los municipios y menores tasas de suicidio e intento de suicidio en la población. Es probable que la prevención eficaz del suicidio y el intento de suicidio requiera un enfoque más concertado y multiinstitucional. Estos resultados se refieren al departamento del Atlántico, Colombia, pero tienen relevancia para otros territorios que desarrollen programas similares.
dc.descriptionLista de Tablas y Figuras 10 – Problema de investigación 19 – Planteamiento del problema 19 – Pregunta o problema de investigación 21 – Hipótesis 21 – Objetivos 21 – Objetivo general 21 – Objetivos específicos 21 – Revisión de la literatura 22 – Epidemiología 24 – Variaciones geográficas en la incidencia 26 – Tendencias temporales 28 – Estrategias de prevención 29 – Evaluación de las intervenciones de prevención del suicidio. 32 – Situación en Colombia 33 – Lesiones auto inflingidas intencionalmente 34 – Vigilancia epidemiológica 34 – Intervenciones de salud pública 35 – Estudios previos similares 38 – Marco referencial 41 – Delimitación de la investigación 41 – Marco legal 41 – Justificación 43 – Diseño metodológico 43 – Diseño de la investigación 43 – Operacionalización de las variables 44 – Universo, población y muestra 45 – Fuentes de datos 45 – Técnicas e instrumentos de recolección de información 45 – Análisis estadísticos 46 – Consideraciones éticas 47 – Resultados 48 – Discusión 55 – Conclusiones 57 – Recomendaciones 58 – Anexos 59 – Anexo 1. Tabla maestra de recolección de datos 59 – Anexo 2. Modelo de regresión lineal múltiple 61 – Estadísticos descriptivos 61 – Estadísticos descriptivos (Datos cuantitativos / Validación 61 – Estadísticos descriptivos (Datos cuantitativos / Predicción) 62 – Matriz de correlaciones 62 – Estadísticos de multicolinealidad 62 – Regresión de la variable Tasa de Incidencia de SD e ISD 62 – Referencias 68 --
dc.descriptionMagíster en Gestión de Servicios de Salud
dc.descriptionMaestría
dc.format77 páginas
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languagespa
dc.publisherCorporacion Universidad de la Costa
dc.publisherCiencias Empresariales
dc.publisherBarranquilla, Colombia
dc.publisherMaestría en Gestión de Servicios de Salud
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dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.rightshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subjectSuicide
dc.subjectSuicide attempt
dc.subjectMental health
dc.subjectPublic health
dc.subjectSuicidio
dc.subjectIntento de suicidio
dc.subjectSalud mental
dc.subjectSalud pública
dc.titleRelación entre la eficacia de los planes y programas de salud pública municipales para la prevención del suicidio e intento de suicidio con su desempeño operativo y financiero en el departamento del Atlántico, Colombia, en el cuatrienio 2016 – 2019
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Maestría
dc.typehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc
dc.typeText
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.typehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.typehttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.coverage2016 – 2019
dc.coverageColombia
dc.coverageAtlántico


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