Artículo de revista
Physical activity and COVID-19. The basis for an efficient intervention in times of COVID-19 pandemic
Registro en:
0031-9384
10.1016/j.physbeh.2021.113667Get
Corporación Universidad de la Costa
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
Autor
Clemente-Suárez, Vicente Javier
Beltrán-Velasco, Ana Isabel
Ramos-Campo, Domingo Jesús
Mielgo Ayuso, Juan
Nikolaidis, Pantelis
Belando, Noelia
Tornero-Aguilera, Jose Francisco
Institución
Resumen
The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has shocked world health authorities generating a global health crisis. The present study aimed to analyze the different factors associated with physical activity that could have an impact in the COVID-19, providing a practical recommendation based on actual scientific knowledge. We conducted a consensus critical review using primary sources, scientific articles, and secondary bibliographic indexes, databases, and web pages. The method was a narrative literature review of the available literature regarding physical activity and physical activity related factors during the COVID-19 pandemic. The main online database used in the present research were PubMed, SciELO, and Google Scholar. COVID-19 has negatively influenced motor behavior, levels of regular exercise practice, eating and nutritional patterns, and the psychological status of citizens. These factors feed into each other, worsening COVID-19 symptoms, the risk of death from SARS-CoV-2, and the symptoms and effectiveness of the vaccine. The characteristics and symptoms related with the actual COVID-19 pandemic made the physical activity interventions a valuable prevention and treatment factor. Physical activity improves body composition, the cardiorespiratory, metabolic, and mental health of patients and enhancing antibody responses in vaccination. © 2021 Elsevier Inc.