dc.creatorValadares Filho, Sebastião de Campos
dc.creatorSouza, Evaristo Jorge Oliveira de
dc.creatorGuim, Adriana
dc.creatorValadares, Rilene Ferreira Diniz
dc.creatorMarcondes, Marcos Inácio
dc.creatorFerreira, Marcelo de Andrade
dc.creatorPrados, Laura Franco
dc.creatorBenedeti, Pedro del Bianco
dc.date2017-11-23T11:22:59Z
dc.date2017-11-23T11:22:59Z
dc.date2011-08-23
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-27T21:51:18Z
dc.date.available2023-09-27T21:51:18Z
dc.identifier1806-9290
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1516-35982012000300040
dc.identifierhttp://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/13535
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/8967128
dc.descriptionThis study aimed to determine the protein requirements for females of Nellore, F1 Nellore × Angus and F1 Nellore × Simmental fed on two concentrate levels (30 and 50%). Sixty heifers from three genetic groups with 18 months of age were used: 20 Nellore, 20 Nellore × Angus and 20 Nellore × Simmental. Twelve heifers of the reference group (four of each genetic group) were slaughtered at the beginning of the experiment. Another 12 heifers (four of each genetic group) were fed on the level of maintenance and 36 heifers (12 animals of each genetic group) were kept in power system ad libitum with 30% (six of each group) or 50% (six of each group) dietary dry matter in concentrate. Heifers were randomly assigned to six treatments in a 3 × 2 factorial arrangement (three genetic groups and two diets) with six replicates per treatment. Nine more heifers (three from each genetic group) were used to estimate the apparent digestibility coefficients of food in a parallel experiment. A model was fitted according to the protein retained as function of the gain of empty body weight (EBW) and retained energy (RE) to calculate the protein net requirements. To estimate the metabolizable protein requirements for maintenance the consumption of metabolizable protein was contrasted with EBW. The joint use of the equation net protein gain (NPG) = 197.40 × EBWg - 11.14 × RE is recommended to predict the protein net requirements for weight gain. Protein and metabolizable protein net requirements for maintenance are 1.07 and 3.88 g/EBW0.75/day, respectively. The use efficiency of metabolizable protein for gain of all genetic groups is 37.04%.
dc.formatpdf
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia
dc.relationv. 41, n. 3, p. 762-770, Mar. 2012
dc.rightsOpen Access
dc.subjectCrossbred
dc.subjectHeifers
dc.subjectMetabolizable protein and net protein
dc.titleProtein requirements for females of Nellore, Nellore × Angus and Nellore × Simmental fed on two forage:concentrate ratios
dc.typeArtigo


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