Article
Genomic and phylogenetic characterisation of an imported case of SARS-CoV-2 in Amazonas State, Brazil
Registro en:
NASCIMENTO, Valdinete Alves do et al. Genomic and phylogenetic characterisation of an imported case of SARS-CoV-2 in Amazonas State, Brazil. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, v. 115, p. 1-6, 2020.
0074-0276
10.1590/0074-02760200310
1678-8060
Autor
Nascimento, Valdinete Alves do
Corado, André de Lima Guerra
Nascimento, Fernanda Oliveira do
Costa, Ágatha Kelly Araújo da
Duarte, Debora Camila Gomes
Luz, Sérgio Luiz Bessa
Gonçalves, Luciana Mara Fé
Jesus, Michele Silva de
Costa, Cristiano Fernandes da
Delatorre, Edson
Naveca, Felipe Gomes N.
Resumen
A Rede Genômica Fiocruz é formada por especialistas de todas as unidades da Fundação no país e de institutos parceiros que se empenham diariamente em gerar dados mais robustos sobre o comportamento do SARS-Cov-2 e contribuir para um melhor preparo do país no enfrentamento da pandemia em termos de diagnóstico mais precisos e vacinas eficazes. Saiba mais sobre a Rede Genômica Fiocruz em: http://www.genomahcov.fiocruz.br/ A new coronavirus [severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)] is currently causing a life-threatening
pandemic. In this study, we report the complete genome sequencing and genetic characterisation of a SARS-CoV-2 detected in
Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil, and the protocol we designed to generate high-quality SARS-CoV-2 full genome data. The isolate
was obtained from an asymptomatic carrier returning from Madrid, Spain. Nucleotide sequence analysis showed a total of nine
mutations in comparison with the original human case in Wuhan, China, and support this case as belonging to the recently
proposed lineage A.2. Phylogeographic analysis further confirmed the likely European origin of this case. To our knowledge,
this is the first SARS-CoV-2 genome obtained from the North Brazilian Region. We believe that the information generated in
this study may contribute to the ongoing efforts toward the SARS-CoV-2 emergence.