Article
Whole-genome sequences of influenza A(H3N2) viruses isolated from Brazilian patients with mild illness during the 2014 season
Registro en:
RESENDE, Paola Cristina; et al. Whole-genome sequences of influenza A(H3N2) viruses isolated from Brazilian patients with mild illness during the 2014 season. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz, v.110, n.1, p.148-150, Feb. 2015.
0074-0276
10.1590/0074-02760140412
1678-8060
Autor
Resende, Paola Cristina
Motta, Fernando Couto
Born, Priscila Silva
Miranda, Milene
Siqueira, Marilda Agudo Mendonça Teixeira de
Resumen
The influenza A(H3N2) virus has circulated worldwide for almost five decades and is the dominant subtype in
most seasonal influenza epidemics, as occurred in the 2014 season in South America. In this study we evaluate five
whole genome sequences of influenza A(H3N2) viruses detected in patients with mild illness collected from January March
2014. To sequence the genomes, a new generation sequencing (NGS) protocol was performed using the Ion
Torrent PGM platform. In addition to analysing the common genes, haemagglutinin, neuraminidase and matrix, our
work also comprised internal genes. This was the first report of a whole genome analysis with Brazilian influenza
A(H3N2) samples. Considerable amino acid variability was encountered in all gene segments, demonstrating the
importance of studying the internal genes. NGS of whole genomes in this study will facilitate deeper virus characterisation,
contributing to the improvement of influenza strain surveillance in Brazil.