Dissertação
Implantação de sistema de gestão ambiental ISO 14000: proposta de metodologia para indústrias de fertilizantes
Fecha
2003-11-21Autor
Cipolat, Carina
Institución
Resumen
One of the biggest challenges of chemical industries of fertilizer sector is on the
search to attend the ambiental requirements, aiming guarante the conformity with
all legal requirements and community too. The search for the reduction of
wastefulnesses, as well as the prevention and the reduction of the pollution and
the industrial residues is part of these company day-by-day. Since problems
related to environment are a permanent concern, due to the chemical activities
performed and present in this sector. This work main objective consists on the
elaboration of a methodology for the implantation of an ambiental management
system at fertilizer industries. The model was elaborated based on studies of cases
done at Bunge Fertilizing S/A productive units, verifyng the carriage of all the
ambiental management implantation stages at the selected units, verifying its
advantages, disadvantages, improvements, aspects, ambiental impacts inherent to
the processes and difficults found in the implantation as well. To compose the
theoretical base was performed a bibliographical research approaching the
evolution of fertilizer chemical industry in the country, its importance inside the
Brazilian market and the relation to the environment. For data collection releated
to the study of performed case, were performed documental and direct surveys
releated with utilization of field research, as well as intensive direct observation
through interviews and comments.. Through this boarding the methodology
development for environmental management systems (EMS) implantation was
possible, according to the requirements of ISO 14001, capable to save the
fertilizer chemical industries.