Dissertação
Análise de custo-benefício na manutenção ou terceirização da frota de veículos oficiais: um estudo no campus da UFSM em Frederico Westphalen
Fecha
2023-04-19Autor
Marco, Jardel Antonio de
Institución
Resumen
Periodic renewal of an institution's vehicle fleet is necessary, given that after a certain period
of use, vehicles begin to show wear and tear and mechanical problems, compromising the
comfort and safety of their users, in addition to becoming uneconomical. This study aims to
carry out a cost-benefit analysis between maintaining or outsourcing the fleet of official
vehicles on the UFSM Campus in Frederico Westphalen. To carry out the analysis, the costs
and advantages and disadvantages of each option were highlighted, considering the reality of
the Campus, the situation of the fleet and the transaction costs in the case of outsourcing. The
cost per kilometer traveled with the maintenance of the own fleet in 2022 was 17% more
economical in relation to the possibility of leasing a vehicle with a driver. It was evident that
there are great uncertainties related to the possibilities of contracting transport services to the
Campus, in view of the lack of companies interested in the bids carried out, probably because
it is an institution far from large centers, evidencing a possible case of specificity of service in
the region. Thus, it is understood that renting a vehicle with a driver, if it becomes feasible in
the locality, can be interesting to help in periods with high demand. In view of the analysis
carried out, the advantage was proven to justify the maintenance of its own fleet and the
search for the acquisition of new vehicles for the Campus, in view of the lowest cost in the
long term and the certainty of availability to meet its demands.