dc.creatorFiorito, Paula
dc.creatorBurgos, Juan M.
dc.creatorFernández-Miyakawa, Mariano E
dc.creatorRivas, Marta
dc.creatorChillemi, Germán
dc.creatorBerkowski, Dario
dc.creatorZotta, Elsa
dc.creatorSilberstein, Claudia
dc.creatorIbarra, Cristina
dc.date2013-03-29T22:59:53Z
dc.date2013-03-29T22:59:53Z
dc.date2000
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-29T20:04:04Z
dc.date.available2023-08-29T20:04:04Z
dc.identifierhttp://sgc.anlis.gob.ar/handle/123456789/451
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/8517800
dc.descriptionShiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) colonize the lower segments of the human gastrointestinal tract, causing gastrointestinal and systemic diseases. In this study, the effects of Shiga toxin 2 (Stx2) on fluid absorption and ion transport in the human colon were examined. Net water movement (Jw) and short-circuit current (Isc) were simultaneously measured across the colonic mucosa incubated with crude or purified Stx2. Stx2 significantly inhibited the absorptive J(w) with no effect on the basal I-sc after 60 min of exposure. These effects may be due to the inhibition of a nonelectrogenic transport system present in the surface colonic villus cells. Morphological studies of the colonic mucosa treated with crude or purified Stx2 demonstrated a selective damage in the absorptive villus epithelial cells. These findings suggest that Stx2, inhibits water absorption across the human colon by acting on a specific cell population: the mature, differentiated absorptive villus epithelium.
dc.rightsopen
dc.sourceDigestive Diseases and Sciences, 45(3), 480-486.
dc.titleEffect of Shiga toxin 2 on water and ion transport in human colon in vitro


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